G7116型弓锯机的机械CAD图纸设计.doc

优秀设计 设计任务书 设计题目 G7116型弓锯机的设计 摘　　要 弓锯机在生产中的用途多而广泛，能锯切各种截面形状不同的普通钢、不锈钢、铜材、铝材等金属型材、管材、钢管家具、运动器材、旅游休闲用品、汽车、摩托车、自行车、童车、装潢等行业进行大批量生产的最佳设备。在生产力发展方面起着不可替代作用。该弓锯机的控制线路采用Y系列三相异步交流电动机，因为，它的效率高、工作可靠、结构简单、维护方便、价格低。适用于不易燃、不易爆、无腐蚀性气体和无特殊要求的场合；再是，它的启动性能较好，所以此弓锯机选用Y系列三相异步交流电动机。 弓锯机的传动带采用V带来进行带传动，由于带传动是靠摩擦力作用进行传动的，在同样的压紧力作用下，V带摩檫力较大，传递功率也较大，且结构紧凑，所以选择V带传动进行带传动的设计。 锯弓采用铸造成型，锯弓的导轨沿支架的导轨移动，根据锯子的形状设计锯弓的形状。锯弓的结构一般由铸造成型和焊接成型，因为铸件有许多优点，所以锯弓为铸造成型比较合适 本次对G7116型弓锯机的设计主要是综合所学的专业知识，从机械设计和电气等方面来设计的。包括对机械功能的分析、各部分结构的设计、传动装置的设计以及对零件图和装配图的设计。这次设计的弓锯机质量优、性能好、锯切效率高、能耗低、价格廉，并且很环保。 关键词:机械设计，电气设计，结构设计 Abstract Use hacksawing machine in the production of more extensive, can sawing ordinary steel, stainless steel, copper, aluminum and other metal bar, pipe, steel furniture, leisure products, sports equipment, automobile, motorcycle, bicycle, baby stroller, decoration and other industries of various different cross-sectional shapes are the best equipment for mass production. In the development of the productive forces plays an irreplaceable role. The control circuit of the hacksaw machine adopts Y series three-phase asynchronous motor, because of, its high efficiency, reliable work, simple structure, convenient maintenance, low price. Apply non-flammable, not explosive, no corrosive gas and no special requirements of the occasion; then, starting performance of its better, so this hack sawing machine with Y series three-phase asynchronous motor. Transmission hacksawing machine with using V for belt drive, the belt drive is to rely on friction to drive, the pressing force of the same, V belt friction force is larger, the transmission power is larger, and the structure is compact, so the choice of V belt drive belt drive design. The saw bow is formed by casting, guide moving guide rail saw bow along the bracket, according to the shape of the saw bow shape design. The saw bow structure by casting and welding forming, because the casting has many advantages, so more suitable for casting the saw bow This t