商店住宅机械CAD图纸设计.doc

优秀设计 摘 要 本工程为商店住宅，建筑面积6000 m2，占地面积1000 m2，六层，总高24.210m，采用框架结构，柱下独立基础，设计基准期50年，结构安全等级为二级，抗震设防烈度为7度。建筑设计本着“功能适用，经济合理，造型美观，环境相宜”的原则，以国家相应规范、标准为依据，完成了设计任务书所要求的建筑平面设计，并在此基础上进行了立面、剖面、建筑详图设计，共画出建筑图5张。结构设计本着“安全，适用，耐久”的原则，进行了竖向荷载汇集，水平荷载汇集，内力计算，内力组合，结构抗震验算，板、梁、柱、楼梯、基础等结构构件的设计。共画出结构图4张。 关键词： 商店住宅 框架结构 独立基础 Abstruct The engineering is house with a department store.the build area is one thousand square metre. . and the qross building area is six thousand . It has six floor and the gross heightis twenty-four point twenty-one.The build adoptstructure , the design base year is 50 years , the safe grade is two, and the earthquake intensity sale is 7 . the architectural design is on the principle of function applicable , economic feasible , model fair and environment harmonious . Besides , the design is on the base of building conde and building regulation of our country .I have finished architectural plan design that the design description require .And on the base of which , I have finished block diagram , profile view and architectural plan , The gross archintectural drawing are five pieces . The structure design is on the principle of safe . applicable and permanent . And on the base of it . I have done vertrical load collect , horizontal load collect , stress calculate , stress coalesce . struct earthquake-resistant design . Besides .I have designed beam . floor slab . column . stair . and foundation and so on . The gross construction drawing are four pieces . Key words : house with a department store Frame structure the principle of function applicable 目录 1工程概况 ……………………………………………………………1 1.1设计要求 ………………………………………………………1 1．2设计条件 ………………………………………………………1 2结构布置与计算简图 ………………………………………………1 2.1结构平面布置图 ………………………………………………1 2.2计算简图 ………………………………………………………2 3重力荷载计算 ………………………………………………………2 3.1屋面及楼面恒荷标准值的计算 ………………………………3 3.2屋面及楼面可变荷载标准值 …………………………………3 3.3梁、柱、墙、窗、门重力荷载计算 …………………………3 3.4重力荷载代表值 ……………………………………………5 4框架侧移刚度计算 ………………………………………………5 4.1框架梁、柱线刚度计算 …