Unit2Abstracts研讨.pptVIP

歧义结构的化解与翻译 语言的歧义现象已引起广泛的关注。 但歧义结构的化解与翻译仍无定 法。本文就英汉语中歧义结构进行分析和总结。根据歧义产生的不同原因将其归结为五个方面，并尝试从语义和语用的角度提出一些化解方法和英汉翻译方法。 How to decode and Translatethe Ambiguous Structures The ambiguous phenomenon in language has been widely taken into consideration, but it has not yet definite solutions to how to decode and translate them into another language. This paper, making a comprehensive analysis to the ambiguous structure in English and Chinese, has classified categories of them based on the different causes and tried to come up with some methods of how to decode and translate these structures from semantic and pragmatic perspectives. On Writing Skills of Disaster News in English News Publications 本文借助英语报刊实例等第一手资料，集中分析了英语报刊灾祸新闻的写作特点。文章认为，英语灾祸新闻在写作上既有新闻英语的一般特点，又在标题制作、导语写作和遣词造句等方面有其独到之处，使之形成了一种特殊的文体风格。分析研究其写作手法有助于积极有效地看懂或写好英语灾祸新闻。 Based on the first -hand examples from English news publications, this paper centers on the analysis of writing skills in disaster news coverage in English news publications. It adopts the view that English disaster news coverage, though falling into the broad category of journalistic English; stands out for its distinctive style in terms of headline making, lead writing, wording and phrasing. The probe into its writing skills is conducive to the comprehension and coverage of English disaster news. 3.翻译中“回避思考”的多维思考 由于中西方在历史背景、社会习俗、宗教文化、意识形态等方面的差异，翻译中常采用“回避策略”来解决。在本文中，作者借用二语习得中“回避策略”这一概念，探究了翻译中“回避策略”的理论依据，并从政治、读者、美学、文化和译语的视角出发，对翻译中“回避策略”产生的客观原因进行了多维思考。以此说明，翻译中采用“回避策略”是一种客观现象，它实质上是采用变通手段和方法来解决翻译中的障碍，具有积极意义。 Reflection from Multiple Points of View on “Avoidance strategy” 由于中西方在历史背景、社会习俗、宗教文化、意识形态等方面的差异，翻译中常采用“回避策略”来解决。在本文中，作者借用二语习得中“回避策略”这一概念，探究了翻译中“回避策略”的理论依据，并从政治、读者、美学、文化和译语的视角出发，对翻译中“回避策略”产生的客观原因进行了多维思考。以此说明，翻译中采用“回避策略”是一种客观现象，它实质上是采用变通手段和方法来解决翻译中的障碍，具有积极意义。 “Avoidance strategy” is always used in translation because of the differences between Chinese and western countries in historical background, social customs, religion, cultu