2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题36.docVIP

考点跟踪突破35　定语从句 1．The stories __A__ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.(2015，广州) A．that　　　B．those　　C．who　　　D．what 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。纵观整个句子，本空为引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“The stories”，指物，要用that或which引导。who的先行词指人，those和what不引导定语从句，故排除。故选A。 2．The woman __B__ is the most important in my life is my mother.(2015，杭州) A．which B．who C．whom D．what 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。空格处引导一个定语从句，先行词是“The woman”，在从句中作主语，关系代词需要用who或that。故选B。 3．Running man is a very relaxing TV program __B__ is hot among the young people.(2015，广东) A．what B．which C．who D．whom 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意为：《奔跑吧，兄弟》是在年轻人中热播的令人放松的电视节目。先行词是“a very relaxing TV program”，指物，且在从句中作主语。故选B。 4．—Why dont you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby __B__ needs much patience，but Im not patient at all.(2015，河南) A．who B．that C．it D．what 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。在题干中，hobby为定语从句的先行词，指物，空格处所填词在从句中作主语，故应用that作为定语从句的引导词。故选B。 5．Sitting down after a walk is relaxing.But do you dare to sit on a seat __D__ tells you your weight？(2015，临沂) A．whom B．/ C．who D．that 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为“a seat”，指物，在从句中作主语，故用that或which来引导，引导词不可省略。故选D。 6．—What kind of movies do you like？(2015，新疆) —I like movies __D__ can cheer me up. A．who B．what C．how D．that 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。空格处引导定语从句，“movies”是先行词，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that或者which。故选D。 7．The photo __D__ taken by my brother last week is very nice.(2015，呼和浩特) A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was 【解析】本题考查定语从句，主谓一致和时态。句意为：我哥哥上周拍的那张照片很好。先行词“The photo”是单数，定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式；由定语从句中的时间状语“last week”可知，从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。故选D。 8．Tommy couldnt stop thinking about the boy __D__ made him a fool in front of the whole class.(2015，鞍山模拟) A．whom B．which C．what D．who 【解析】本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。先行词boy是人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，故用who。 9．—Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight？(2015，葫芦岛模拟) —Im not sure.Is it in the hall __C__ can hold 300 people? A．where B．what C．that D．when 【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词hall是物，故用that引导定语从句。 10．The first thing __B__ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.(2016，预测) A．which B．that