2016浙大远程《药理学》在线作业.doc

单选题 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1  1.【全部章节】以下关于肾上腺素的叙述，正确的是  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A 主要收缩小动脉与小静脉，使冠脉血管舒张，冠脉流量增加  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B 可激动支气管平滑肌的β2受体而呈舒张作用，但对支气管粘膜血管无收缩作用  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C 骨骼肌血管收缩作用加强  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D 可作用于邻肾小球细胞的β1受体，使肾素的释放增多  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E 还可舒张肾血管，使肾血流量增多，肾小球的滤过率增多 正确答案:D  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1 单选题 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1  2.【全部章节】吗啡中毒最典型的临床表现是  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A 中枢兴奋  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B 恶心、呕吐  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C 瞳孔缩小  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D 循环衰竭  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E 血压下降 正确答案:C  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1 单选题 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1  3.【全部章节】t1/2会随着给药剂量的增加而延长的药物是  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A 对乙酰氨基酚  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B 吲哚美辛  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C 布洛芬  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D 阿司匹林  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E 保泰松 正确答案:D  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1 单选题 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1  4.【全部章节】硝普钠的降压机制为  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A 直接扩张小静脉血管平滑肌  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B 直接扩张小动脉血管平滑肌  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C 阻断血管平滑肌的α1受体  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D 促进血管平滑肌K+通道开放  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E 直接松弛小动脉和静脉血管平滑肌 正确答案:E  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1 单选题 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1  5.【全部章节】治疗Ⅱ、Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞，宜选用  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A 多巴酚丁胺  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B 麻黄碱  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C 多巴胺  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D 异丙肾上腺素  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E 去甲肾上腺素 正确答案:D  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1 单选题 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1  6.【全部章节】生物利用度是指药物  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A 实际给药量  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B 吸收入血液循环的量  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C 被吸收进入体循环的药物相对量（百分率）和