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2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习教案精品系列:Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema (外研版必修5)
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2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五Module 3
知识详解
1.account n. 叙述;描写;报道;账单,账户
v. 说明,解释
(回归课本P21)a true account of the past 对过去的真实描述
12
【归纳总结】
【例句探源】
①The two accounts of the accident do not agree.
有关这次事件的两篇报道不一致。
②We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.
由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了。
③We should also take account of difficulties.
我们也应该考虑到困难。
④(朗文P13)On no account must you tell him about our plans.
你决不能把我们的计划告诉他。
⑤We had to account to our boss for every penny we spent.
我们得向老板交代清楚我们花的每一分钱。
【即境活用】
1.(四川遂宁四校模拟)Linda gave us a vivid ________ of her trip to Mount Lushan after her return.
A.account B.explanation
C.imagination D.direction
解析:选A。考查名词辨析。account叙述,描写;explanation解释;imagination想像力;direction方向,指导,结合语境,此处应用account。
2.(潍坊市模拟)She was told to wear flat shoes ________ her back problem.
A.on account of B.regardless of
C.in terms of D.in case of
解析:选A。考查介词短语。“由于她腰部有伤,被告知要穿平底鞋。”in terms of“在……方面,从……方面来说”;regardless of“不管,不顾”;in case of“以免”。
2.disturb vt. 弄乱;打乱;打扰;扰乱
vi. 扰乱
(回归课本P25)“Who is it disturbing me at this time of night?”said the captain.“深更半夜的是谁在打扰我?”船长问。
【归纳总结】
【例句探源】
①I heard you talking and I didn’t like to disturb you,so I went away.
我听见你们在谈话,觉得不该打扰你们,就走开了。
②The host was quite annoyed when he found out that his books on the bookshelves had been disturbed.
主人发现他书架上的书被弄乱了,很是生气。
③A light wind disturbed the surface of the pond.
微风使池塘水面泛起涟漪。
【易混辨析】
disturb,interrupt
(1)disturb指扰乱,搅乱,妨碍,干扰,还可表示使烦恼,使焦虑等。
(2)interrupt指插嘴,中断、打断(别人的讲话或行动等)。
①We have to interrupt you,because your speech has gone beyond the time limit.
②Cutting down rainforests disturbs the Earth’s balance.
【即境活用】
3.(潍坊市二模)The quick rise in the price of food will make people ________,that is,affect people’s living standard.
A.disturbed B.fascinated
C.distinguished D.interrupted
解析:选A。考查动词辨析。句意“食品价格的快速增长使人们焦虑不安,也就是说影响了人们的生活水平。”fascinated“入迷的”;distinguished“卓越的”;interrupted“中断的”。
4.She opened the door quietly so as not to ________the sleeping child.
A.interrupt B.b
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