2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习教案精品系列:Module 3 Music (外研版必修2).docVIP

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2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习教案精品系列:Module 3 Music (外研版必修2).doc

2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习教案精品系列:Module 3 Music (外研版必修2)

PAGE  2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修二Module 3 知识详解 ① lose  vt. 丢失;错过;迷路;输掉;使沉溺于;专心致志于 (回归课本P22) 【归纳总结】 ①He lost his wallet yesterday when he was in a crowded bus. 昨天他在拥挤的公交车上丢失了钱包。 ②You can get lost easily in these alleys! 在这些小巷里你很容易迷路! ③He was lost in his books and did not notice my coming. 他专注于他的书本,没注意到我进来。 【例句探源】 ④ Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 陷于沉思,他差点撞上前面的车。 ⑤The company suffered a heavy loss as a result of the accident. 由于那次事故,该公司蒙受了重大损失。 ⑥He was at a loss on hearing the sudden news. 听到那突然的消息后,他慌得不知所措。 lost,missing,gone 三者都有“失去”之意,但又略有不同: (1)lost失去的,指无法再找到的,另外还有“迷路的,困惑的”等含义,可作定语、表语。 (2)missing丢失的,指暂时不在或找不到的,另外还有“被损毁的,缺少的,失踪的”,可作定语、表语。 (3)gone失去的,强调时间、情况等一去不复返,只可作表语。 【易混辨析】 ①The days are gone when you could leave your door unlocked at night. ②Your cheque must have got lost in the post. ③Two files have gone missing. 1.Sometimes things________will never come back.So we should make full use of every opportunity. A.lost         B.losing C.to lose D.have lost 解析:选A。lost相当于missing,作后置定语。句意:有时一些东西失去了就不会再来,因此我们应该充分利用每次机会。 2.完成句子 He soon____________the excitement of the film. 影片中的精彩情节很快把他吸引住了。 答案:lost himself in 【即境活用】 ② influence  vt. 影响 n.影响;势力;有影响的人/事物;有权势的人 (回归课本P26)If a band is influenced by another band,do they like them or not? 如果一个乐队受到了另一个乐队的影响,他们喜欢对方与否呢? 【归纳总结】 (1)have(an)influence on/upon对……有影响under the influence of在……的影响之下 (2)influential adj.有影响的 be influential in...对……有影响 ①He greatly influenced the development of China’s culture and education. 他对中国文化和教育的发展产生了深远的影响。 ②Under their influence, he becomes greatly interested in stories of travel and adventure. 在他们的影响下,他对游记和历险故事很感兴趣。 ③Who or what are your musical influences? 哪些人或事对你在音乐方面产生了影响? ④He is influential in reaching the decision. =He has a great influence on the decision. 他对做出这一决定有很大的影响。 【例句探源】 【即境活用】 3.Once one is ________alcohol,he mustn’t drive because it is quite dangerous. A.under the influence of B.having an influence on C.having an effect on D.under the

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