2013年外研英语选修8速效提能演练 Module1 SectionⅡ Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.词汇知识 1. a________　　　　occurring or happening every year or once a year 2．g________ (physics)the force of attraction between all masses in the universe；especially the attraction of the earth’s mass for bodies near its surface 3．i________ unfavorable to life or growth 4．e________ far from what is usual 5．b________ to get into a steady position without falling to one side or the other 6．r________ total amount of rain falling within a given area in a given time 7．d________ distance from the top down 8．m________ large number；involving a large number of people 答案：1.annual　2.gravity　3.inhospitable　4.extreme 5．balance　6.rainfall　7.depth　8.mass Ⅱ.重点短语 1．close ________　　　　　　靠近；接近；差不多 2．cut...________ two 把……切割分成两部分 3．________ a．..state 处于……的状态 4．________ average 平均；按平均计算 5．adapt ________ 使适应；适应 6．be made ________ 由……组成 7．be trapped ________ 被……困住/陷住 8．stand ________ 突出，显眼；超出 9．________ foot on 踏上；涉足 10．keep one’s ________ 保持平衡 11．________ the form of 以……的形式 12．________ particular 特别 答案：1.to　2.in　3.in　4.on　5.to　6.up of　7.in 8．out　9.set　10.balance　11.in　12.in Ⅲ.必背句型 1．____________zero，Antarctica is technically a desert. 南极洲年降雨量几乎为零，严格来说该区域就是一片荒漠。 答案：With annual rainfall close to 2．____________ about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole，it is the fifth largest continent in the world. (南极洲)覆盖南极周围约1400万平方公里的面积，它是世界第五大洲。 答案：Covering 3．____________ is covered permanently in the ice cap. 南极洲98%的表面被冰帽永久地覆盖着。 答案：98% of the surface 4．Strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline，____________ other winds blow round the coast. 受地球重力影响，会有暴风从极地吹向海岸，同时也有其他方向吹来的风。 答案：while 5．____________ imagine a more inhospitable place. 很难想像地球上还有比南极洲条件更为恶劣的地方了。 答案：It is difficult to 6．Antarctica was ____________. 南极洲是最后一块被发现的大陆。 答案：the last continent to be discovered 7．____________the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle，but he never saw land. 直到18世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却从未看到任何陆地。 答案：Not until the late 18th century did 温馨提示：巩固学习效果，检