2013高考英语一轮总复习知能闯关（人教版山东专用）：语法专项突破11 特殊句式 Word版含答案.docVIP

高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2011·济南5月份练习)I have been working with Lily for years，and never before __________ her so serious! A．I found　　　　　　　　　 B．I have found C．did I find D．have I found 解析：选D。考查倒装句。否定副词never放于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除A、B两项。根据语境可知，这之前“我”从没有发现她这么严肃。故选D。 2．(2012·淄博模拟)__________ the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual. A．Never had I found B．Seldom did I find C．Hardly had I found D．No sooner did I find 解析：选C。考查倒装句。由语境知，“我”刚找到车钥匙，老板就朝“我”走来了。hardly...when...是固定句型，意为“刚……就……”。 3．(2012·临沂质量检测)Only when __________ to explain __________ the reason for this. A．did he start；she realized B．he started；did she realize C．did he start；she had realized D．he started；had she realized 解析：选B。考查倒装句。句意为：只有当他解释时，她才意识到原因所在。若only后跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语且置于句首时，则主句用倒装结构。故此处when引导从句不需要倒装，后面的主句需要倒装。即B项正确。 4．(2012·青岛第二次统一检测)The Japanese __________ suffering from the worst natural disasters __________. A．are；ever since B．are；of all time C．is；ever since D．is；of all time 解析：选B。考查主谓一致和介词短语辨析。句意为：日本人遭受着有史以来最严重的自然灾害。主语the Japanese，表示复数概念，所以谓语动词用are；ever since“从那时起一直到现在”，通常与完成时连用，故排除。of all time意为“有史以来”，符合题意。故选B项。 5．(2012·太原模拟)More than a dozen students in that school ________abroad for further study every year. A．sent B．are sent C．have been sent D．have sent 解析：选B。句意：每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than a dozen十多个，谓语动词用复数；另外，句子的时间状语为every year，所以用一般现在时。 6．(2012·南昌一模)When I try to understand________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems to me that there are two causes. A．why it does B．what it does C．what it is D．why it is 解析：选C。根据宾语从句中的that和选项可以判断这是一个强调句型，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以只能用what来引导。 7．(2012·江西九校联考)________she is not so cheerful________she used to be? A．How it is that；as B．How is it that；as C．Is it why；that D．What is it that；what 解析：选B。句意：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋is/was it that＋原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。 8．(2012·济南一中阶段测试)Hearing the bell ringing，out_____