Unit 2 News Media 要点综述.docVIP

[高二]Unit 2 News Media 要点综述I.??Warming up and listening1 面对，面向face sb./ sp.? ? face to/ toward/ on sp.? ?? ???面临（困难，危险）face difficulty/ difficulties/ danger??面临be faced with a problem? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???（对自己的行为结果）负责任；接受批评face the music2??have difficulty/ trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难? ?? ?? ? 此结构可延伸，如：have difficulty/ trouble/ problems/ fun（in）doing sth.??做某事有困难/问题/乐趣=there be difficulty/ trouble/ problems/ fun（in）doing sth.? ? (否定用have/ there be no…( in) doing sth.)difficulty/ trouble/ fun为不可数名词，前可有much/ little 等词修饰，difficulty用复数时表具体困难have/ there be difficulty/ trouble/ problems/ fun with sth. 在某方面有困难/问题/乐趣 find也有这些结构, 如??find no difficulty (in) doing sth. be in difficulty处在困难中 with/ without difficulty困难地/轻易地3 Who(作主语) do you think will teach us English next term?? ? (去掉do you think原句意思完整)Who/ Whom(作宾语) do you think they are talking about?? ? (去掉do you think原句意思完整)4 compare??vt. compare A with B(作谓语)把A和B做比较? ? compare A to B (作谓语) A比喻成/比作B? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? vi .compare with和……相比（作谓语，常用于否定句）? ?Few writers can compare with him.compared with/ to和……相比（插入语，与主句之间有逗号，此时with和to没有区别）Compared with/ to him, you are lucky.? ?? ???（compared不可用原形或ing形式等）It was a small place then, compared with/ to what it is now.作谓语的compare根据需要，可有多种形式，而作插入语只用compared,没有其他形式，比较：Compared to/ with（插入语） my stamps, yours are more beautiful. Compare（祈使句的谓语，主语you被省略了） my stamps with yours , and you will find yours are more beautiful.Comparing（分词结构作时间状语） my stamps with yours, I found yours are more beautiful.= When I compared（把主语和连词补上，则其作谓语，时态与后面主句一致） my stamps with yours, I found ….II. Speaking1 for…reason? ?由于……的原因/缘故? ???﹠? ? the reason for? ?……的原因for this/that/ the same reason? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? The reason for sth./doing sth. is that…for many reasons? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? The reason why+句子is that…The reason for his being late/ why he was late was that he missed the early bus. 他迟到的原因是他错过了早班车。The reason（that/which）he told/gave me for his bein