国际贸易中信用证的风险与防范的探究.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 27 国际贸易中信用证的风险与防范的探究 国际贸易理论与实务论文 论文题目： 国际贸易中信用证的风险与防范的探究 学 院：专业班级： 学生姓名：指导教师： 摘要 信用证的产生，对于19世纪国际贸易支付方式来说是一场巨大的革命。它首次让不在交货现场的买卖双方在履行合同时处于同等地位，在一定程度上使双方重新找回了“一手交钱，一手交货”的现场交易所具有的安全感，解决了双方互不信任的矛盾。但即使如此，也并不意味着信用证就完全安全，其内在隐藏着许多欺诈的风险。因此，如何正确运用信用证结算方式和有效防范信用证结算欺诈，成了我们在国际贸易结算中必须学习分析的当务之急。本文简要阐述了国际结算项下信用证结算所面临的潜在风险，以及如何防范及应对。 关键词：信用证结算；出口方；进口方；风险防范；软条款 Abstract Generate credit for the payment of the 19th century in international trade is a huge revolution. It is not the first time allow the delivery site in the performance of the contract the buyer and seller in the same position, to a certain extent, so that they have rediscovered paid their dues, hand delivery, the scene with a sense of security exchanges, both sides resolved distrust contradiction. But even so, it does not mean credit is completely safe, hiding many of its inherent risk of fraud. Therefore, how to correctly use the letter of credit and letter of credit effectively prevent fraud, has become imperative that we must learn to analyze international trade settlement. This article briefly describes the potential risks of international settlement items und