2014年春季高一英语人教版必修三基础测评巩固：Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars Section Ⅱ（含详解）.docVIP

高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 Section Ⅱ—Learning about Language 一、选择适当的连词填空 where　whether　why　who　what　that 1　　　 will go to the concert is not known.? 答案:Who 2　　　 we need is more time.? 答案:What 3　　　 they will hold the meeting is not known.? 答案:Where/Whether 4　　　 he was late for class is not clear.? 答案:Why 5　　　 he will come to see me doesn’t matter much.? 答案:Whether 6　　　moved me was that Ding Yide and his son biked all the way from Hami to Beijing.? 答案:What 7It attracted our attention 　　　 a plane carrying 96 people crashed upon landing near the runway.? 答案:that 8　　　 the man got the diamonds is being looked into.? 答案:Where 二、单项填空 1It is still under discussion 　　　 the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.? A.whether　　　　　　　B.when C.which D.where 解析:考查主语从句。whether“是否”;when“当……时候”;which“哪一个”;where“哪儿”。句意:旧车站是否要被现代化的酒店所代替仍在讨论中。根据句意可知选A项。 答案:A 2(2013·江西卷)　　　 one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.? A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Whichever D.Wherever 解析:考查名词性从句。主句谓语为will have to pay for,之前为主语从句,根据句意,无论你们其中哪个人弄坏窗子都得为之赔偿。whichever“无论哪一个”,故选C项。 答案:C 3(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen 　　　 the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.? A.that B.which C.what D.whether 解析:考查名词性从句。题干中it作形式主语,真正主语为横线后的主语从句。判断主语从句中不缺少主干成分,因此排除代词B、C两项;“有待被观察”的事情应是不确定的事而不是表陈述,即排除表陈述的that,应用whether表“是否”。 答案:D 4Those clouds threw shadows that 　　　 some sunlight.? A.blocked out B.took in C.put off D.gave away 解析:block out的含义是“挡住,遮住(光线和声音)”;take in 的含义是“吸收,接纳”;put off 的含义是“推迟”;give away的含义是“赠送;泄露”。由shadows 和some sunlight可知应用blocked out。 答案:A 5　　　 we’ll go climbing tomorrow depends on the weather.? A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where 解析:由句子结构可知,空格处与we’ll go climbing tomorrow 一起作句子的主语,是主语从句。分析句意可知,C、D两项不符合句意;if一般不用来引导主语从句;whether 引导主语从句时可置于句首。 答案:B 6　　　 all the inventions have in common is 　　　 they have succeeded.? A.What;what B.That;that C.What;that D.That;what 解析:句中is前面的部分为主语从句,从句中含有“have...in common”短语,因此前一空格中的连词应作have的宾语;