2015年职称英语《理工A》真题及(完整文字版)说课.doc

2015年职称英语《理工A》真题及答案(完整文字版) 　第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 　　1. I will not?tolerate?that sort of behavior in my class. 　　A. control B. observe C. regulate D. Accept 　　【答案】D 　　2. She showed a natural?aptitude?for the work. 　　A. sense B. talent C. flavor D. Taste 　　【答案】B 　　【解析】aptitude 天赋 　　have a aptitude for=have a gift /talent for 　　3. Most people find?rejection?hard to accept. 　　A. excuse B. client C. refusal D. Destiny 　　【答案】C 　　4. The organization was?bold?enough to face the press. 　　A. pleased B. powerful C. brave D. Sensible 　　【答案】C 　　5. They were locked in?mortal?combat. 　　A. deadly B. open C. actual D. Active 　　【答案】A 　　【解析】A.deadly 致死的; 　　B.open打开的; 　　C.actual实在的; 　　D.Active积极的。 　　mortal致命的、致死的;immortal 不朽的 　　题干：他们被锁起来进行致命的战争。 　　6. We were attracted by the?lure?of quick money. 　　A. amount B. supply C. tempt D. Sum 　　【答案】C 　　7. The procedures were perceived as complex and less?transparent. 　　A. clear B. necessary C. special D. Correct 　　【答案】A 　　【解析】A.clear清楚的; 　　B.necessary必要的; 　　C.special特殊的; 　　D.Correct正确的 　　transparent 明显的、显然的 　　题干：这些过程被认为是复杂的且没有那么清楚的。 　　8. The Stock Exchange is in?turmoil?following a huge wave of selling. 　　A. Service B. danger C. disorder D. threat 　　【答案】C 　　【解析】stock exchange证券交易所 　　in turmoil处于混乱中 　　题干：证券交易所在一次大的抛售后处于混乱。 　　9. He believes that Europe must change or it will?perish. 　　A. survive B. last C. die D. Move 　　【答案】C 　　【解析】perish 死亡，枯萎 　　题干：他认为欧洲必须改变否则它就会死亡。 　　A.survive幸存; 　　B.last持续; 　　C.die死亡; 　　D.Move移动。 　　10. There was a?simultaneous?trial taking place in the next build. 　　A. fair B. full C .coexisting D. Public 　　【答案】C 　　11. They promote?assimilation?of ethnic groups into the main-stream culture. 　　A. policy B. value C .equality D. Integration 　　【答案】D 　　【解析】assimilate同化、吸收 　　assimilation 　　题干：他们宣传民族同化，吸收进主流文化。 　　A.policy政策; 　　B.value价值; 　　C.equality同等; 　　D.Integration组合。 　　12. A salesman’s?cardinal?rule is to satisfy customers. 　　A. principal B. official C. simple D. Legal 　　【答案】A