基于初相和谐波理论的相位差测量方法.docVIP

第44卷 第504期 电测与仪表 Vol.44 No.504 2007年 第12期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Dec.2007 PAGE  PAGE - 1 - 基于初相和谐波理论的相位差测量方法* 傅中君1,2，王建宇1，周根元2，陈鉴富2，欧云3 （1.南京理工大学，南京 210094；2.江苏理工学院，江苏 常州 213001；3.常州外国语学校，江苏 常州 213001） 摘要：同频周期信号的相位差等于两个信号的初相差。文中给出了一种基于谐波叠加和牛顿迭代运算的周期信号初相计算方法，进而引入准同步DFT非整数修正算法并提出一种新的相位差测量方法。该方法如下：（1）同步采样被测周期信号的波形数据；（2）应用准同步DFT非整数修正算法获得高精度的谐幅值和谐相角；（3）应用初相计算方法计算各自的初相；（4）计算相位差。仿真???验结果表明该方法可用于满足狄里赫利条件波形的相位差测量，频率漂移适应范围宽，测量精度高。 关键词：相位差测量；周期信号；谐波分析；初相；非整数谐波分析 中图分类号：TM933 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001-1390（2015）00-0000-00 A method for phase differencedifferential measurement based on initial phase and harmonic theory Fu Zhongjun1,2, Wang Jianyu1, Zhou Genyuan2, Chen Jianfu2, Ou Yun3 (1.Nanjing University of Science Technology, Nanjing 210094, China. 2.Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China. 3.Changzhou Foreign Languages School, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China) Abstract： : As we all know, the phase difference of two same frequency periodic signals equals to their initial-phase difference. For this reason, we give an initial-phase calculation method (IPCM) which is based on Hharmonic Ssuperposition Ttheory and the Newton Iiteration Aalgorithm. The Nnon-integer Pphase Ddifference Mmeasurement (NI-PDM) method by initial-phase is as follows: (1) Synchronous sampling the waveform data of two periodic signals; (2) Getting high-precision amplitude and phase of each harmonic by using the non-integer harmonic analysis algorithm (NI-DFT); (3) Calculating initial-phase respectively by IPCM; (4) Calculating the phase difference. Simulation results show that this method has a wide range of signal frequency drift and a high-precision, and can be used to measure the phase difference of waveform which meets the Diliheli conditions. Keywords： : Pphase Differencedifferential measurement, Pperiodic Ssignal, H