撰写论文的点滴体会汇编.ppt

中国中医科学院心血管病研究所 史大卓 Shi DZ，China Heart Institute of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences;Outline;1.Heading;2.Abstract;［摘要］ 目的：观察复方一把针胶囊对自发性高血压( SHＲ) 大鼠血压和肾脏的影响（肾脏的影响？太大！）。方法：30 只SHＲ 大鼠随机分为模型组、卡托普利组和复方一把针组各10 只，另将10 只Wistar 大鼠作为正常组（均衡性？）。卡托普利组 给予卡托普利片22. 5 mg / ( kg·d) ，复方一把针组给予复方一把针胶囊15. 5 g / ( kg·d) ，正常组和模型组 给予等量生理盐水灌胃，连续8 周。于给药前和给药后2、4、6、8 周测定各组大鼠收缩压和舒张压，测定 给药前后各组大鼠血尿素( Urea) 、肌酐( Crea) 水平和尿中微量白蛋白( mAlb) 、β2-微球蛋白( β2-MG) 、 N-乙酰-β-D-葡萄糖苷酶( NAG) 水平，实验末（多长？？）取肾脏常规病理HE 染色观察肾小管损伤（什么时间？）。结果：模型??大鼠给药后各时间点收缩压、舒张压明显高于同时间点正常组( P ＜ 0. 01) ; 除复方一把针组给药后2 周，卡 托普利组和复方一把针组给药后各时间点大鼠收缩压、舒张压较同时间点模型组降低( P ＜ 0. 05 或P ＜0. 01) 。给药后模型组（给药？）大鼠血mAlb、NAG 水平较正常组明显升高( P ＜ 0. 01) ; 卡托普利组和复方一把针组 大鼠NAG 水平较模型组显著降低( P ＜ 0. 05 或P ＜ 0. 01) 。模型组大鼠肾脏病变明显，复方一把针胶囊可使肾脏细小动脉病变略有减轻（和结果不一致）。结论：复方一把针胶囊可以减轻肾脏病变程度（结果支持吗？），降低血压，达到治疗高 血压肾病及其肾损害的目的。(达到了吗？);清肺培元微丸辅助治疗141 例A艾滋病肺部感染患者的临床观察（治疗组仅94例）;Background Apixaban, an oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor, may reduce the risk of recurrent ischemic events when added to antiplatelet therapy after an acute coronary syndrome. Methods We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial comparing apixaban, at a dose of 5 mg twice daily, with placebo, in addition to standard antiplatelet therapy, in patients with a recent acute coronary syndrome and at least two additional risk factors for recurrent ischemic events.;Abstract;Clopidogrel with Aspirin in Acute MinorStroke or Transient Ischemic Attack;3.Introduction;Current status of prevalency, characteristics and treatment ;Isolates of pandemic H1N1 influenza A virus with resistance to oseltamivir have been detected . In resource-limited settings, such as rural areas of China, where the supply of oseltamivir was often insufficient, TCM was used as an alternative therapy. TCM has been used to treat seasonal influenza for thousands of years. In a recent meta-analysis of 31 randomized clinical trials including 5514 cases of influenza , the authors concluded that TCM had significantly increased c