高考英语第一轮复习高三UNIT11-UNIT12.docVIP

Unit 11-Unit 12 闯关训练 夯实基础 从A、B、C和D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.Usually children are allowed to ______ when they are six years old. A.attend school B.attend the school C.join school D.join the school 解析： attend school = go to school，其中的school不表示具体的“学校”，而是表示“上学”这一抽象概念，因此school前不可加定冠词。 答案：A 2.The problem ______ many children,especially girls,have ______ school is getting more and more serious. A.which;got out of B.that;dropped out of C.that;fallen out of D.which;run out of 解析：第一空需要引导同位语从句的词，而which不可引导同位语从句。故排除A、D两项。drop out of school意为“辍学”，故选B项。 答案：B 3.He said ______ couldn’t he work out the problem but his teacher didn’t know how to do it. A.though B.never C.hardly D.not only 解析：如果选用B项或C项???题干中不能使用not，故排除。正确答案是D。参见必背句型1。 答案：D 4.In the experiment you should keep a watchful eye ______ the developments and record every detail. A.in B.at C.for D.on 答案：D 5.You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ______ you have done well. A.as a whole B.on the whole C.on the other hand D.generally speaking 解析：on the other hand或generally speaking与题意不符，因而排除C、D两项；as a whole意为“作为一个整体，总体上”。例如：We must consider these matters as a whole.（我们必须全盘来考虑这些事）；on the whole意为“大体上；基本上；总的来说”，例如：On the whole,I’m in favour of the idea.（大体来说，我赞成这个想法）。因而，正确答案为B。 答案：B 6.We congratulated him ______ his getting a gold medal.That is to say: we offered him our congratulations ______ his getting a gold medal. A.at;on B.of;on C.on;for D.on;on 解析：congratulate sb.on/upon （doing） sth.意为“为某事祝贺某人”。congratulation通常用复数congratulations，其后多用介词on。 答案：D 7.—At last I’ve made it.I am on top of the world. —______ A.Congratulations! B.You are really clever! C.Oh,really? D.Congratulate! 解析：参见“重点单词1”。 答案：A 8.The young couple was worried,because neither of them was aware ______ they had lost the necklace. A.of the place B.of which C.where D.of where 解析：aware的常见结构为：be aware of sth.或be aware （that）意为“知道，意识到，明白”。如果选A