语言学Unit 7 Affirmation vs.Negation.ppt

Unit 7Affirmation vs. Negation;Affirmation vs. Negation;Affirmation vs. Negation;Typical Examples;;1.1 Negative→Affirmative;More Examples;(8) The thought of returning to his native land never deserted him. 归国的念头始终萦绕在他的心中。 (9) I dont think we have asked for anything that they havent done. 我认为我们所要求的事情，他们都已经办到了。 (10) Some people can eat what they like and get no fatter． 有些人爱吃什么就吃什么，照样瘦。 (11) He manifested a strong dislike for his father’s business. 他对他父亲的行业表示强烈的厌恶情绪。;1.2 Affirmative→Negative;;;1.2 Affirmative→Negative(Continued);;(7) It was beyond his power to sign such a contract. 他无权签订这种合同。 (8) Time is what we want most, but what, alas, many use worst. 时间是我们最缺少的，但可叹之至，偏偏许多人最不善于利用。 (9) I have read your article. I expect to meet an older man. 拜读了你的大作??没想到你这样年轻。;1.3 Free Translation ;;1.4 Double Negation;1.5 Transferred Negation;1.6 Some Traps;cannot…too（怎么…也不足以）;for all…（尽管……；不；说不定）;It be + adj. + noun + that…;2. 视角转换;(1) Good winner, good loser. 胜不骄，败不馁。 (2) A new idea suddenly occurred to / struck him. 他突然想到了一个新主意。 (3) I won’t keep you waiting long. 我一会儿就回来。 (4) Old habits die hard. 积习难除。;(5) The darkness was thinning, but the street was still dimly lighted. 天渐渐有些亮了，然而街上还亮着暗淡的灯光。 (6) He drove slowly down the hill, his elbows resting on the wheel, his chin cupped in his hands。 他慢慢顺山坡向下开去，两肘支在方向盘上，双手托着下巴。;Summary ;Thank You!