《高考英语语法填空题应试策略》课件.pptVIP

Welcome to my class;高考英语语法填空题应试策略;Teaching aims;1、阅读理解语篇的能力; 2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法,短语的能力。;;应试策略;解题关键： 1 把握大意； 2 找关键词；; Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks according to the requirements. Then find out the rules . ;They didn’t take many chances in their lives. They usually _________ (follow) orders. 2.I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __________ (break) his finger. ; 括号内给出动词的原形，做题时首先找出句子的主干，确定主句，如果缺谓语，就要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的数、时态和语态。;1.I was not afraid of _____________ (catch) by the police, because there was no cop anywhere around. 2.With the problem _________(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. ; 非谓语动词，包括V-ing形式、V-ed形式和动词不定式。 做题时确定所给出的词与其所修饰的词或其逻辑主语的关系。;; 括号内给出单词的其他形式，通过分析句子结构，判断句子缺少什么成分（修饰什么词），再用正确的单词形式补充完整，该空同时考查同学们的单词拼写能力。;cheaper; 括号内给出形容词或副词，要根据上下文语境确定用原级、比较级还是最高级形式。; Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks according to the requirements. Then find out the rules . ;应试策略; 如果空格后是单数可数名词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填不定冠词(a, an)。 如果空格后是序数词、最高级或提及上文提到过的人或物等时，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填定冠词(the)。; Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______ spoken. 2. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _________. ; 首先找出代词所指代的名词，根据其在句中所充当的成分确定用哪个代词。 如果空格后是名词，就应该考虑空格处是否用 (my, your, his等)、 (this, that等)、 (few, little, many, much, all, each, every, both, neither, other等)、 等进行修饰。 如果空格前是动词 , 就应考虑用人称代词和反身代词。;Television is now playing a very important role ______ our life. It was in this very room that I gave birth ______ Linda seventeen years ago. ;介词可位于名词之前。如at night, on Sunday等； ;If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _________, often gets special treatment. … I asked my classmates about her interest ______ then I made my final decision. ; 空格前后两个句子都含有主谓结构时，则要根据上下文的逻辑关系，选择适当的副词或连词。 ;th