2015中考英语语法专题复习状语从句课程.pptVIP

状语从句可以根据其用途分为： 时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句; When he came in, I was cooking. 他进来时，我在做饭。 He came in while I was cooking. She sang as she worked. 一边……一边…… When + 短暂性动词（常+一般过去时） While + 持续性动词（常+过去进行时） As 动作衔接紧密，表“伴随”;※while 的其他含义： While I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend. ( while =_______) He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. ( while =_______) ;2. before 在……前 It will be half a year before I come back. I had finished my homework before my father came back. After 在…之后 After I had finished my homework,my father came back.;3.since “自从”（常用于现在完成时） 从他离开后我们没见过面。 We haven’t seen each other since he left. 4.as soon as”一…就…” 我一回来就给你打电话。 I’ll call you as soon as I come back. 主将 从现;5.not…until “直到…才…” 我将不会离开直到他回来。 I will not leave until he comes back. 主将 从现 I did not leave until he came back.;练一练;5.It won’t be long ______he finishes his writing. 6.______ he had finished his work, he left there. 7.It is two years ______he came here. 8.??_______she told me, I had no idea of what they had said .;when before as soon as not…until ;二. 地点状语从句 地点状语从句由where, wherever等引导。例如： Where there is a will,there is a way. You can take a walk wherever you like to.;三 原因状语从句 通常由because,since,as,for 引导 所表示的语气由becausesinceasfor逐渐减弱。; 1.? _________he was ill, he didn’t go to school. 2._______ you do not understand, I will explain again. 3.?____she was late for class, she had to say sorry. 4.? He must be ill, _____he is absent today.;5. I eat potatoes _________I like them. 我吃土豆是因为我喜欢土豆。 6. ____I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我由于不知道路，因而问警察。 7. _______you won’t help me, I’ll ask someone else. 你既然不帮我，那我就请别人帮我。;★because of和because的区别 ① because of后加名词代词或动名词，不加句子，而because加句子，例： Because of his illness, he didn’t go to work. 因为生病，他没上班。 Because he was ill, he didn’t go to work. ;;___ you touch an English person, you should say “sorry”. ;when before a