2015全品中考复习语法互动十一主谓一致课程.ppt

语法互动(十一)　主谓一致;;;;;;;　　6．表时间、距离、长度、价格、度量的词(短语)及动名词、动词不定式等作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。加减乘除也常看作整体，谓语也用单数形式。 Fifty dollars ________ enough. 五十美元足够了。 7．a number of 作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；the number of 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 The number of the students in our class________ 50. 我们班学生的数量是五十个。 A number of players ________ from America. 很多队员来自美国。;　　8．形式上虽为单数，但意义为复数的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes 等作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 A lot of people________ dancing outside. 很多人正在外面跳舞。 The police________ looking for the lost boy. 警察正在找那个丢失的男孩。;;　　3．主语后有with, together with, along with, besides, except, but, as well as 等引导的短语作插入语时，谓语动词与它前面的主语保持一致。 The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum. 老师和他的学生们将去参观博物馆。 4．由and或both…and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both he and I are right. 我和他都是对的。 5．单数可数名词或代词、不可数名词及动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语用单数形式；主语为复数可数名词或代词时，谓语动词用复数形式。;Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1．There ________(be) some beef on the plate. 2．Not only you but also she ________(have) been to Paris. 3．Every day a number of people ________(come) to the park. The number of them ________ (be) about 700. 4．Fifty dollars ________ (be) enough. 5．The rich ________ (be) not always happy.;6．Nobody ________ (like) to be criticized. 7．Betty with her parents ________ (be) going camping. 8．The pair of shoes ________ (be) very expensive. 9．Neither we nor she ________ (have) been to the farm. 10．Doing morning exercises ________ (make) us healthy. 11．A number of students in this class________(be) from Sichuan. 12．Everyone except Tom and Mike ________(be) here when the teacher came in. 13．Some agree with Jim, but the rest of us ________(agree) with Sam.; 14．The Smiths ________(be) making dumplings in the kitchen at this time yesterday. 15．To develop our industry and agriculture at a great speed ________(be) necessary. Ⅱ．单项填空 1．The number of the teachers in our school ________ greatly increased since last term. A number of teachers in this school ________ from the countryside. 　　A．has; is　　B．has; are C．were; are D．were; is 2．There ___