新目标英语九级上学期末复习unit1-12.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 5 新目标英语九年级上期期末复习（Unit 1-12） Unit 1 一、by?通过某种方式/手段，靠??+ n / doing? He studies by asking the teacher for help. I went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat…. 二、the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法 Joining the English club?was?the best way to improve our English. 动名词作主语?+?V三单 四、have trouble / problem / difficult / a hard time +?doing?sth?做某事很困难 五、laugh at sb.?嘲笑某人 regard …as …把…当成… 六、last (持续) +?一段时间??The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday. 九、except / besides except?除…以外….??? All the students went to the zoo except me besides?除….以外 （包括在内）???I have few friends besides you. 十、as soon as….一….就……?（条件状语从句， 主将从现）?I’ll call you as soon as I get there. 十一、?if?引导宾语从句时?“是否”? if引导条件状??从句?“假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。 ???????I don’t know?if it will rain?,?if it rains, I won’t go out. ????????????????? 宾从??????? 条从 Unit 2 一、1）used to do sth?过去常常做某事??He used to do homework until 10 pm. 2）be/get used to doing sth?习惯于做某事???I’m used to getting up early.?? 3）be used to do sth = be used for doing sth??被用于做某事????? Knife is used to cut things = Knife is used for cutting things. 二、afford?买得起，负担得起（…的费用）?I can’t afford a new car.?afford to do sth??负担得起做某事 三、get in trouble with?与….发生纠纷?????????????????? 四、?be proud of? = take pride in + n? / doing?对…..感到骄傲 五、It ‘s time (for sb) to do sth / It’s time for sth??是（某人）该做某事的时候了 Unit 3 一、被动语态:主语+be+过去分词+by（动作的发出者） be allowed to do sth?被允许做某事???????allow (sb) to do sth??允许(某人)做某事???????? 二、(1) instead of代替，而不是 + n /pre / ving She prefers milk instead of (=rather than) coffee.????? We’d like to go sightseeing instead of staying at home. (2) instead?相反的、代替。常放句末。???I don’t like swimming , I like playing games instead. 三、So +助/be/情态动词+主语?“某人也一样” I have to do my homework . So does he . 四、I’m not allowed to get my ears pierced. Get/have sth done??这事儿不是主语做的，而是找别人做的。 My bike broke down, I’ll have it repaired.?我的自行车坏了，我得找人修理。 五、be strict with sb??对某人严格??????be comfortable to do sth做某事很方便 七、be