高中英语被动语态课件精编.ppt

被动语态的复习;What do they have in common?;语态(voice)是个语法范畴，它是一种动词形式，表示动词的主语与该动词所表示的动作之间的主动和被动关系。当主语是动作的执行者时，动词用主动语态（Active Voice）；如果主语是动作的承受者，动词便用被动语态（Passive Voice）。 ;动词的被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。;一般现在时： am / is / are done 一般过去时： was / were done 现在进行时： am / is / are being done 过去进行时： was / were being done 现在完成时： have / has been done 过去完成时： had been done 一般将来时： shall / will be done ; be going to be done 当句中含有情态动词时，句子结构为 can / must / have to…be done; People speak English almost all over the world. 世界各地都有人讲英语。;People believe that he is an honest boy. 大家认为他是个诚实的孩子。;2.含有双宾语的主动句的转换;3. 含有动词短语的句子转换。