曼昆《经济学原理第三版》宏观分册原版中英文双语Chap_36介绍.pptVIP

36;Five Debates over Macroeconomic Policy;宏观经济政策的五个争论问题;Should monetary and fiscal policymakers try to stabilize the economy? 货币与财政决策者应该努力稳定经济吗？;Pro: Policymakers should try to stabilize the economy;赞成：决策者应该努力稳定经济;Pro: Policymakers should try to stabilize the economy;赞成：决策者应该努力稳定经济;Con: Policymakers should not try to stabilize the economy;反对：决策者不应该努力稳定经济;Con: Policymakers should not try to stabilize the economy;反对：决策者不应该努力稳定经济;Con: Policymakers should not try to stabilize the economy;反对：决策者不应该努力稳定经济;Should monetary policy be made by rule rather than by discretion? 货币政策应该按规则还是相机抉择? ;Pro: Monetary policy should be made by rule;赞成：货币政策应该按规则制定;Pro: Monetary policy should be made by rule;赞成：货币政策应该按规则制定;Pro: Monetary policy should be made by rule赞成：货币政策应该按规则制定;Con: Monetary policy should not be made by rule ;反对：货币政策不应该根据规则制定 ;Con: Monetary policy should not be made by rule;反对：货币政策不应该根据规则制定;Should the central bank aim for zero inflation? 中央银行应该把零通货膨胀作为目标吗？;Pro: The central bank should aim for zero inflation;赞成：中央银行应该以零通货膨胀作为目标;Pro: The central bank should aim for zero inflation;Con: The central bank should not aim for zero inflation;反对：中央银行不应该把零通货膨胀作为目标;Should fiscal policymakers reduce the government debt? 财政决策者应该减少政府债务吗？;Pro: The government should balance its budget;赞成：决策者应该减少政府债务;Pro: The government should balance its budget;赞成：决策者应该减少政府债务;Con: The government should not balance its budget;反对：决策者不应该减少政府债务;Con: The government should not balance its budget反对：决策者不应该减少政府债务;Should the tax laws be reformed to encourage saving? 应该为了鼓励储蓄而修改税法吗？;Pro: Tax laws should be reformed to encourage saving;赞成：应该为了鼓励储蓄而修改税法;Pro: Tax laws should be reformed to encourage saving;赞成：应该为了鼓励储蓄而修改税法;Pro: Tax laws should be reformed to encourage saving;赞成：应该为了鼓励储蓄而修改税法;Con: Tax laws should not be reformed to encourage saving;反对：不应该为了鼓励储蓄而修改税法;Con: Tax laws should not be reformed to encourage saving;反对：不应该为了鼓励储蓄而修改税法;Summary;小结;Summary;小结;Summary;小结;Summary;小结;Summary;小结