Units1-2《被动语态》研究.ppt

WELCOME TO MY CLASS !;被动语态;语法图解;一、概念; 观察下面的句子，体会它们的用法;一般现在时： am / is / are done 一般过去时： was / were done 一般将来时： will be done be going to be done 现在进行时： am / is / are being done 过去进行时： was / were being done 现在完成时： have / has been done 过去完成时： had been done 过去将来时：would be done 含情态动词: can / must / have to…be done;A GOOD TIP好贴士;时态;五、主动语态与被动语态转换应注意的几个问题; 直接宾语sth作主语时要在间宾前加上to或for Jim gave me a book. I was given a book by Jim. A book was given to me by Jim. ;;Language practice;2.含有复合宾语的句子的被动语态; be made to do be let to do be seen to do be heard to do be watched to do;Language practice;3 短语动词的被动语态;look for look after take care of hand in laugh at speak to ;Language practice;4 含有宾从的句子的被动态;Language practice;六、常见的主动形式表示被动意义;六、常见的主动形式表示被动意义;2012 中考真题演练;【2012 湖北黄石】 1.You have to stay behind if your homework______before five oclock. A.isnt done B.wont be done C.doesnt do D.wasnt done 【2012.安徽省】2. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. cant be finished 【2009·广州】 3. Dont worry. All the children____ by the nurses. A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care D. take good care;【2012湖南省岳阳】 4. The car _____ by the policeman because the driver was drunk. A. stopped B. was stopped C. were stopped 【2012浙江湖州】 5. —Sixteen-year-olds ______ to drive in China. —But in America, they can. A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. are allowed D. are not allowed 【2012浙江宁波】6. —Why is your bedroom so dirty? —Sony, Mum. It _____. I felt very tired after playing soccer. A. isnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. doesnt clean D.