2016聚焦中考英语(辽宁省)考点聚焦：第43讲任务型阅读课件.ppt

辽宁省;辽宁各地市在中考试卷中的回答问题型任务型阅读中涉及故事集萃、风俗文化、咨询建议、现代科技、饮食健康、时事热点等话题，词数在200词左右。每篇文章均设5个问题。;1．认真审题，明确题目具体要求。 此类任务型阅读要求回答问题，应根据问题找到原文中相应的内容，并根据其重点短语或语句，结合要完成的句子，推敲写出恰当的答案。 2．快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题。 带着审题时对文章大意和结构的了解以及所获得的问题快速浏览全文，以最快的速度到文章相应的位置中搜寻有效信息。 3．答案形式要符合提问方式。 不同类型的问题要求用不同形式的回答，不能仅仅为了答案的简洁而忽略了问题与回答在形式上的对应。一般疑问句要用yes或no来回答；特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词具体回答，如：原文中提问方式为“why”，那么就要用“because”引导的句子来回答。;4．仔细复核，填准答案。 完成所有答题之后，还需要再次快速读一遍文章，核对答案。 需要注意的是，有些题目答案可以在原文中直接找出；有些需要在分析原文句子的基础上，结合题目特殊要求，进行时态、人称的转换；有些需要进行归纳总结，把答案正确表述出来。;【例1】阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。(2015，抚顺) A man had a beautiful garden and flower beds，and all kinds of nice things that he planted in his garden.But there was one problem.His neighbor always let his chickens come in，and they dug out the flowers and made a mess.And he told his neighbor to keep the hens to himself.But the neighbor said，“I dont want to do that，I believe chickens are also the creation of God，and they have the right to go wherever they want.” And so he just let his chickens run all over，and the chickens loved the flowers，the corn (谷物) and all the things that the neighbors planted.And so they often visit his garden.;But then one day one of his friends came back，and saw the man had everything in order (井然有序)！So the friend was very surprised，“How did you make the neighbor keep the chickens out of your garden？” He said，“Oh，thats easy.I just hid some eggs in my flower bed，and one day I let my neighbor see that I was collecting them.” After that the neighbor kept his chickens to himself. 1．What did the chickens do in the garden? _____________________________________________________;2．Did the neighbor accept the mans requirement(请求)? _____________________________________________________ 3．Why was the mans friend surprised? _____________________________________________________ 4．How did the neighbor deal with his chickens at last? _____________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of the man in the passage? _____________________________________________