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College English Test Brand 4Chart Table composition;Composition type;Main points;TIPS
表格可以表示多种事物的相互关系,所以考生要对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,从中找出其变化规律。
折线图常表示事物的变化趋势,考生应认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。
柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系,要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势,因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。
饼图表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系,旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的饼形图所传达的信息。考生应清楚掌握部分与整体,部分与部分之间的相互关系,这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。
;Diagram;Student Use of Computers ;
Student Use of Computers
(1)Students tend to use computers more and more nowadays. (2)Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply.(3) In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours; while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.
Sentence 1: 直接点明主题(topic)
Sentence 2:叙述图表内容
Sentence 3: 通过具体数字与时间比较描述图表 ;(4)Obviously computers are becoming more and more popular. (5)There are several reasons for this. (6)First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. (7)Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. (8)We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. (9)Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.
Sentence 4: 过渡句
Sentence 5:主题句,经典句型
Sentences 7-9: 紧扣提纲从三方面分析原因 ;
(10)Along with the time spent on computers, there arise some problems. (11)The most serious one is that many students are spending so much time playing PC games so that they ignore their studies. (12)It is urgent to let the students use computers in a proper way.
Student Use of Computers
Sentence 10: 主题句
Sentence 11:按照提纲提出问题
Sentence 12: 提出建议 ;Main step;Common patterns;
11. As can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in …
12. This table shows the changing proportion of a b from……to……
13. The graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in……
14. As can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the
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