2017考研英语阅读西班牙报业的压力.docVIP

凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！ 第  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 页 共  NUMPAGES \* MERGEFORMAT 3 页 2017考研英语阅读：西班牙报业的压力 每年考研英语阅读篇章很多都取材于经济学人，因此2017年考研复习之初，一定要从基础打好，稳扎稳打。凯程考研频道分享《经济学人》文章，希望大家能够多看、多练，提升阅读能力！ 　　Spains press 　　西班牙报业的压力 　　A shrinking order 　　一个持续紧缩的制度 　　Sacked editors are a sign more of financial thanpolitical pressures 　　不断失业的编辑们背后意味的经济压力远大于政治压力 　　Two of the remaining readers 　　剩余读者中的两位。 　　JOURNALISTS are supposed to check their facts, but when editors are sacked rumours will do.Some see dark political forces behind the ousting of editors at Spains three big dailies,El Pais, ElMundo and La Vanguardia. But the upheaval also reflects a deeper business crisis. 　　原本应该是记者们去调查事件的真相，但是当编辑们不断被解雇，谣言开始出现了。实际上一些人已经透过西班牙三大日报—国家报(El Pais);西班牙世界报(El Mundo)和先锋报(La Vanguardia.)不断解雇编辑这一事件的表面，看到了藏在幕后操作的政治黑手。但是这种剧变更加折射出来的是一次更严重的商业危机。 　　Until last month, Pedro Ramirez had edited El Mundo from its birth 25 years ago. Famed forinvestigations, sharp-tongued columnists and conspiracy theories, it ruffled many feathers. MrRamirez blames Mariano Rajoys ruling Popular Party (PP) for his sacking. The new editor,Casimiro Garcia-Abadillo, points to poor sales, which have halved in five years, and says MrRamirez alienated readers loyal to Mr Rajoy who found a feud over PP corruption toopersonal. 　　到上个月为止，Pedro Ramirez 已经在世界报做了25年的主编了。这份报纸一向以深查事件真相，尖酸刻薄的专栏作家和充满阴谋论的言论而闻名于世，当然它也得罪了不少人。Ramirez谴责马里亚诺·拉霍伊为了一己私欲在毁灭人民党。新任主编CasimiroGarcia-Abadillo 则指出近五年来报纸的销量下滑了一半多，并且说Ramirez对于拉霍伊的指责太个人化，让那些原本忠于这位发现人民党贪污现象的党魁的读者们开始变得生疏。 　　El Paiss editor, Javier Moreno, also pursued corruption. But he has overseen a fall incirculation and last year sacked almost a third of the staff, damaging morale even as he cutoperating losses. El Pais aims to be “the global newspaper” in Spanish; its next editor, AntonioCano, ran its Latin American website. Mr Cano denies that El Pais will shed its centre-leftidentity, though he is clearly more conservative than Mr Moreno. 　　至于国家报的前主编，Javier Moreno，同样在追查贪污的事。但是他全然忽视了销量的暴跌，而且去年他们