2012陕西英语高考试题详解.docxVIP

2012陕西英语高考试题详解陕西省杨陵区杨陵中学高级教师：胡治强（712100）第一部分:英语知识运用（共四节,满分55分）第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. regardA. design B. gentle C. college D. forget答案为【D】。考查辅音字母g的发音。所给单词的划线部分辅音字母g的发音为[g]，ABCD选项的划线部分的字母g 的发音分别为：[/] [d?] [d?] [g]，故选D.2. refuseA. discuss B. rude C. focus D. excuse 答案为【D】。考查元音字母u的发音。所给单词的划线部分元音字母u的发音为[ju:]，ABCD选项的划线部分的字母 u的发音分别为：[?] [u:] [?] [ju:]，故选D.3. chargeA. toothache B. machine C search D. Christian 答案为【C】考查辅音字母组合ch的发音。所给单词的划线部分ch的发音为[t?]，ABCD选项的划线部分的ch 的发音分别为：[k] [?] [t?] [k]，故选.C4. fieldA. quiet B. piece C. friend D. experience答案为【B】考查元音字母组合ie的发音。所给单词的划线部分ie的发音为[i:]，ABCD选项的划线部分的ie 的发音分别为：[ai?] [i:] [e] [i?]，故选.B5. tapesA. potatoes B. speeches C. cakes D. bridges答案为【C】考查名词加了-s或者-es后的es的发音。所给单词的划线部分es的发音为[s]，ABCD选项的划线部分的es的发音分别为：[z] [iz] [s] [iz]，故选.C第二节情景对话(共5小題;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Repairman: Good afternoon. 6 Customer: Hello. My mobile phone isn’t working. Could you repair, pleaseRepairman: 7 Customer: It worked well yesterday, but I simply couldn’t tum it on this morning.Repairman: 8 Customer: Here you are.Repairman: Well，I think we，11 be able to fix it. You can pick it up this Friday.Customer: Oh, no. That’s too long. 9 I need it as soon as possible.Repairman: 10 What time?Customer: Let me see. How about Wednesday afternoon?Repairman: After five o’clockCustomer: Ok. Thank you.A. That’s great. B. I beg your pardon?C. Let me have a look. D. What’s the problem?E. Pm sorry to hear that. F. What can I do for you?G. I wonder if you could fix it earlier.情景交际：情景交际题是以顾客在修理手机时和服务员和之间的对话题设置背景的。下面详细分析一下：6.选【F】解析：根据对话的两个人的身份及下文的情景就可以判断出答案。这也是服务员对顾客一见面提供服务所说的话。7. 选【D】解析：根据下文回答.It worked well yesterday.but…..可知这里该填服务员对手机存在的问题进行提问。What’s the problem ?为正确答案。8. 选【C】解析：根据下文的回答Here you are.可知希望看一下手机。故选C。9. 选【G】解析：当服务员给出取手机的时间时。顾客的回答为：Oh,that’s too long.可知顾客希望早点得到修好的手机。故只能选G。10. 选【A】解析：当服务员满足了顾客的提前时间的建议后，顾客说：That’s great.来表达满意之情。第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ