研究生英语(人大版第三版)u12段落分析.pptVIP

A Red Light for scofflaws Authors brief introduction Frank Trippett : (1926-1998), U. S. journalist and freelance writer, senior editor of major American popular journals. His most recent book, Hymning Hawing About America (2000), is the first comprehensive collection of his essays. The subjects of his essays range from politics and personalities to social conditions and psychological phenomena. Frank Trippett has been called “one of the really mind-blowing talents of his generation as a journalist, essayist, and story teller.” Organization of the text part 1 (1):millions of Americans dont realize that they are breaking the law-and-order part 2 (2--5) : scofflaw cases and their dangers, Red-light running as atypical example and its significance part 3 (6--8):the pervasiveness of scofflaw spirit , its devastating effects and the ultimate cause para 1 Riesman says, the ethic of U.S. society is in danger of becoming this: youre a fool if you obey the rules. para 2 Scofflaws abound in amazing variety 噪音分贝的划分 正常人的听力范围在0～25分贝（dB）之间。 　　根据世界卫生组织耳聋分级标准： 　　26～40分贝；轻度聋 　　41～55分贝：中度聋 　　56～70分贝：中重度聋 　　71～90分贝：重度聋 按普通人的听觉 　　0 －2 0 分贝很静、几乎感觉不到； 　　2 0 －4 0 分贝安静、犹如轻声絮语； 　　4 0 －6 0 分贝一般。普通室内谈话； 　　6 0 －7 0 分贝吵闹、有损神经； 　　7 0 －9 0 分贝很吵、神经细胞受到破坏。 　　9 0 －1 0 0 分贝吵闹加剧、听力受损； 　　1 0 0 －1 2 0 分贝难以忍受、呆一分钟即暂时致聋。 　　120分贝以上：极度聋或全聋 para 3 The dangers of scofflawry vary widely.The most immediately and measurably dangerous scofflawry, however, also happens to be the most visible. The culprit is the American driver. 高速公路车速划分 美国洲际公路：用来连接美国州与州之间的公路，以公路两旁优美的风景为标志。公路大多以直道为主，是美国人外出旅游的首选。视联邦法定的每小时55 英里的时速限制（一英里 =1.60931公里） 中国的高速公路：标明的车道行驶速度为最高不超过120km/h，最低不少于60km/h；小型车最高车速不超过120km/h，其他机动车不超过100km/h，摩托车不得超过80km/h；同方向有两条车道的，左侧车道的最低速度为100km/h；同方向有三条车道的，左侧车道最低速度110km/h，中间车道最低速度90km/h The most flouting scofflaw is the red-light runner,Admits Police Commissioner Robert J. McGuire: Today its a 50-50 toss-up as to whether people will stop for a red light. Meanwhile, his own po