英语专业八级写作提要研究报告.ppt

3、列举关系过渡词语for example, for instance, as an example, as a case in point, such as, namely, that is, like, thus, first, second, third, finally, in the first place, initially, first of all, to begin with, to start with, what is more, furthermore, eventually, besides, in addition （to that）, first and foremost, last but not least, next, also, moreover, for one thing, for another4、因果关系过渡词语because （of）, as, since, for, owing to, due to, thanks to, on account of, as a result of, result in （from）, consequently, for the reason that, as a consequence, consequently, if follows that, accordingly, therefore, hence 5、让步关系过渡词语although, even though, after all, in spite of, despite, granted that6、强调关系过渡词语anyway, certainly, surely, obviously, to be sure, especially, particularly, above all, in deed, in fact, even worse, needless to say, most important of all, no doubt 五、练习（按要求改写或扩写下列句子） 1) 国内外有很多人来张家界旅游观光。(用英语写成20词以上的复杂句) → 2) TV is also harmful to us.(改写成30词以上的段落句) → 3) Books helps us great. (扩写成30词以上的段落句) → 4) Bicycles are better than cars. (扩写成40词以上的段落句) → Whether the weather being fine or not, a great number of people from home and abroad are always crowded into Zhangjiajie, the world famous scenic spot, to have a sightseeing. (30 words) However, everything divides into two parts (Every coin has two sides). Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. (33 words) Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us. (33 words) Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise. (46 words) “Paragraph” in TEM-8 Writing 一、英语专业八级写作的段落布局 （一） 段落模式：