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学术英语 理工
Academic English
for Science and Engineering
Unit 2 Searching for Information
Unit Contents
1 Finding reliable and better sources
2 Scanning and skimming
3 Identifying topic sentences for information
4 Guessing word meaning
5 Using the organization of the text
6 Reading critically
7 Taking notes
8 Writing a summary
1 Finding reliable and better sources
To evaluate source materials
Tasks
Unit 2 Searching for Information
1 Finding reliable and better sources
To evaluate source materials
Is the material a primary or a secondary source?
Is the source the latest one?
Is the author a reliable scholar or an expert in the field?
Does the author have biases or prejudices?
Has the author been cited frequently in the field?
Are the author’s arguments supported by evidence such as
statistics, experiment, recent scientific findings?
Are different opinions considered and weighed or simply
ignored ?
Are the author’s arguments and conclusions convincing?
Unit 2 Searching for Information
1 Finding reliable and better sources
Tasks
Check the reliability of the sources on Page 40.
Search for source materials your paper may use and then write down the titles and sources of the articles. The model is given on Page 41.
Mark the reasons for your choice of the articles.
Unit 2 Searching for Information
2 Scanning and skimming
Tips for scanning and skimming
Task 1 using scanning and skimming strategy
Text 5 Can you complete with A.I. for the Next job?
Unit 2 Searching for Information
2 Scanning and skimming
Tips for scanning and skimming
keep in mind at all times what you are searching for (e.g., the definition of a term, the effect of a phenomenon);
search thesis statements and topic sentences in paragraphs for the information you want to gain;
use the knowledge of the essay organization (such as cause-effect, comparison-contrast, problem-solution) to find what you are looking for;
pay attention to signal words such as numbers,
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