光 学南京师范大学物理科学与技术学院 上节内容回顾 助视仪器(人眼、放大镜、显微镜、望远镜)的分辨本领。 分光仪器(棱镜光谱仪、光栅光谱仪)的分辨本领。 第五章 光的偏振 本章将主要讨论如何从自然光通过不同的偏振元件获得各种偏振光,以及如何鉴别自然光和各种偏振光。 作业:3、4、7、9、15、18 Background Normal light emanating from a source is non-polarized, which means it (i.e., the light waves) travels at all orientations with respect to the horizon. However, if we put a polarizing filter in front of a light source, only the light waves of a given orientation (i.e., the characteristic plane) of the filter will pass through. Background This is useful because now we can manipulate this remaining light with other filters; if we
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