音乐专业词汇.docVIP

Percussion Instrument 打击乐器 Atonal Percussion Instrument(无调打击乐器) Bar Chimes 　风铃Bass Drum 　大鼓Claves 　响棒/克拉维棍Crash cymbal 　双面钹Cymbal 　钹Finger Cymbal 　手指钹Gong 　锣Jingle-ring 　铃环 Maracas 　响葫芦/沙球/沙铃Rotary Tom 　轮旋鼓Sleighbells 　雪铃Suspended Cymbal 　吊钹Tambourine 　铃鼓Triangle 　三角铁Wood Block 　响木 Drum Set( 爵士鼓 ) Aerial Tom-Toms 　悬空通通鼓Bass Drum 　低音鼓Floor Tom-Tom/Tom-Tom/Tenor Drum 　落地通通鼓/中鼓Hi-Hat Cymbal 　脚踏双面铜钹Side Cymbal 　小钹Snare Drum/Side Drum 　小鼓Top Cymbal 　大钹 ? Intonation Percussion Instrument(有调打击乐器) Celesta 　钢片琴Chimes/Tubular Bell 　管钟Crotales/Antique cymbal 　古钹Dulcimer 　扬琴Glockenspiel 　铁琴Kettledrum 　定音鼓Marimba 　立奏低音木琴/马林巴木琴Temple block 　西洋木鱼Timpani 　定音鼓Vibraphone/Vibes 　振动琴/电颤琴Xylophone 　木琴 　 Woodwinds Instrument 木管乐器 Double-Reed Instrument(双簧乐器) Bassoon 　低音管Contrabassoon 　倍低音管English Horn 　英国管Oboe 　双簧管 ? ? Non-Reed Instrument(无簧乐器) Flute 　长笛Piccolo 　短笛 Single-Reed Instrument(单簧乐器) Clarinet 　单簧管Recorder 　舌簧八孔直笛/木笛/哨笛 　 Brasses Instrument 铜管乐器 Baritone 　上低音号Bugle 　单号/军乐号Cornet 　短号Euphonium 　粗管上低音号Flugelhorn 　富鲁格号French Horn 　法国号Sousaphone 　苏沙低音喇叭Trombone 　深缩号Trumpet 　小号Tuba 　低音号Wagner Tuba 　华格纳低音号 Saxophone( 萨克斯风 ) Baritone Saxophone 　上低音萨克斯风Basso Saxophone 　低音萨克斯风Contra Basso Saxophone 　倍低音萨克斯风Contralto Saxophone/Althorn 　中音萨克斯风Soprano Saxophone 　高音萨克斯风Tenor Saxophone 　次中音萨克斯风 ? ? Strings Instrument 弦乐器 Cello 　大提琴Cembalo 　德西马琴/扬琴/蝴蝶琴Contrabass 　低音提琴Guitar 　吉他Harp 　竖琴Mandola 　大型曼陀林 (源自中世纪意大利)Mandolin 　曼陀林String Bass/Double Bass 　低音提琴Viola 　中提琴Violin 　小提琴 　 Keyboard 键盘乐器 Clavichord 　翼琴/古钢琴Harpsichord 　大键琴Virginal 　小键琴 (十六、七世纪) Organ( 风琴 ) Church Organ 　教堂管风琴Draw Organ 　拉杆式舌风琴Percussion Organ 　敲击试管风琴Pipe Organ 　管风琴Reed Organ 　簧风琴Rock Organ 　摇滚管风琴 Piano( 钢琴 ) Acoustic Grand Piano/Grand Piano 　平台钢琴Baby Piano 　袖珍钢琴Bright Acoustic Piano/Bright Piano 　亮音钢琴Cottage Piano 　竖台小钢琴Player Piano 　自动钢琴Spinet 　小型立式钢琴Square Piano 　长型钢琴Upright