2013全国各地中英语试题精选：情态动词附答案.docVIP

情态动词讲解 定义：情态动词表示说话人对动作的态度，比如：需要，可能，意愿，猜测或者怀疑等等。 情态动词本身有一定意思，但不完全，不能单独作谓语，必须与动词原形连用。 否定句中，在情态动词后面加not。 情态动词有：must, shall, should, had better 词形无变化 can(could), may(might), will(would) 词形有变化 need既可以是情态动词，也可以是实义动词，具有双重性。 can 表示 “能，会”，否定为：can’t = can not = cannot 其过去式为：could→couldn’t 表示会做某事，有能力做某事。意思 = be able to e.g. He can speak English, but he can’t speak Japanese. = He is able to speak English, but he isn’t able to speak Japanese. I could smile but I couldn’t speak when I was 2 months old. = I was able to smile but I wans’t able to speak when I was 2