2014八年级英语册Unit3全单元导学案.docVIP

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (Section A 1a-2d) 第一课时 by Liu Yang 【知识技能目标】 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇rubbish fold sweep floor mess 重点短语sweep the floor, work on, finish doing sth, take out the rubbish 听懂“请求做家务活动”的相关话题及文章学会有礼貌地提出请求和请求准许 【情感态度目标】 主动地去帮助家人做杂务 【自主学习】 1. ______________ 洗餐具 2. _________________ 倒垃圾 3. fold the clothes______________ 4. sweep the floor _____________ 5. make your/the bed ______________ 6. _________________打扫客厅 7. ______________没问题 8. ______________ 出去吃饭 9. stay out late ______________ 10. go to the movies _____________ 11. get a ride 搭车 12. work on 从事 13. ______________做完某事 14. ______________ 干净又整洁 【合作探究】 1. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。 【观察】 主谓一致 One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。 One of my favorite sports is basketball.我最喜欢的一项运动是篮球。 【小结】谓语动词与主语要在人称和数上保持一致。 Two months _____ a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。 Twenty kilos ____ so heavy. 2 0公斤并不太重。 People here ______ very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。 2. Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？  rubbish垃圾;废弃物 (不可数名词)，在英国英语中，rubbish最常用来表示丢弃的废物，但是在美国英语中trash更为常用，如： She threw the bottle into the trash (她把瓶子扔进了垃圾堆)。 trash有时也在英国英语中使用，但仅限于比喻用法： The book was trash (这本书简直是垃圾)。 Please, pick the _______ up off the ground.请捡起地面上的垃圾。 I cant _______ you waste your time reading that rubbish.我无法相信你浪费时间阅读那本垃圾书。 3. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到乱成这样她会不高兴的。  mess /mes /noun 肮脏；杂乱不整洁。 The room was in a mess. 这个房间杂乱不堪。 “What a mess !” she said after the party. 聚会后她说“真是一片狼藉”。 Linda cant stand _____. 琳达无法忍受脏乱 。  make a mess弄脏，搞成一团糟。 The kids made a mess in the living room. 孩子们把客厅搞得一塌糊涂。 4. Tony, could you please help out with a few things? 托尼你可以帮着做几件 事情吗？  few (fewer, fewest )与复数名词和复数动词连用not many people, things or places不多很少 Very few students learn Latin now. 现在学拉丁语的学生少得很。  a few与复数名词和复数动词连用“有些，几个”。 Ive been there quite a