[中学联盟]江苏省连云港市东海县横沟中学译林牛津版九年级英语一轮复习：复合句(共22张)分析.pptVIP

复合句 I like the book which/that he gave me. She is the girl who/that got the first prize.  修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，从句放在先行词之后由关系代词引导。 Fill in the blanks with ‘who, which, that’: 1.The people __________ visited our school yesterday are from Canada. 2.They planted the trees __________ don’t need much water at present. 3.The girl ____________ has left is my favourite singer. 4. The horse _____________ is under the tree belongs to John. 5.This film ____________ you are watching now is directed by Stephen Chow. * 复合句（从句中的连词） 宾语从句 状语从句 定语从句 一、 由‘that’引导的宾语从句 (‘that’无意义可省略) 宾语从句 1. He will be back in an hour. I don’t believe ________________________. 2. They miss us very much. She said _____________________________. 3. The earth travels round the sun. The teacher told us _____________________ ___________________. (that) he will be back in an hour (that) they missed us very much (that) the earth travels round the sun 二、 由‘ if / whether’引导的宾语从句 1. Will he go to the park with us? I want to know ________ ____ ___ go to the park with us. 2. Have you finished your homework? My mother asked _________ ___ ____ finished my homework. if/whether he will if/whether I had 三、 由‘wh-’words 引导的宾语从句 1. Who are they waiting for? Do you know? Do you know ____ ____ ____ waiting for? 2. When will we have a meeting? I asked. I asked ____ ____ ____ have a meeting. 3. Where did Mr Jiang buy the robot? I’d like to know ______________________ _____________ . who they are when we would where Mr Jiang bought the robot 学习宾语从句应该注意以下事项： 1. 语序应都用陈述句的形式。 2 . 时态要注意保持一致。如主句是现在或将来时，从句任 意选时态；主句是过去时，从句应用相应的过去的某一 时态；但如果宾语从句是表示的客观真理或事实，时态 用一般现在时。 小结 1. The teacher asked the students _____. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they