九年级英语上Unit6AccidentsLesson41—44学案(冀教版).docVIP

Unit 6 Accidents 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 6 Accidents? （Lesson 41—Lesson 44 ） 1. 重点单词。 n. accident acting victim warning reporter ceiling ladder fault ambulance injury patient safety rule height bell v. pretend refuse injure recover bounce rush drop adj. careful serious patient icy careless 2. 重点短语。 have an accident 出事故 fall on top of 掉到了……上面 be mad at… 生……的气 happen to 碰巧 in a hurry 匆忙 3. 交际用语。 提出警告。 二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析： 1. after an accident? 交通事故后? （L41） accident? n. 事故，意外? ①Luckily, he was not badly hurt in the traffic accident. 幸运地是，他在这场交通事故中受伤不严重。 拓展? by accident? 偶然；无意中 ②I met Lucy by accident today.? 今天我偶然遇到Lucy。 2. What happened?? 发生了什么事？ （L41） happen? vi.“发生”，没有被动语态。多指没有计划的发生； take place? “发生” ，多强调按计划发生。? 例如： ①What happened to him last night 昨天晚上发生什么事了？ ②Many great changes have taken place in China since 1978. 1978年以来，中国发生了许多翻天覆地的变化。 链接?? happen to do? 碰巧 ③I happened to meet Lucy in the street today. 今天在街上我碰巧遇到Lucy。 3. why don’t you pretend to be Jenny’s friend? 为什么你不装扮成Jenny 的朋友呢？ （L41） pretend? vt. “假装，装扮”? 后常跟to do 不定式。 否定为 pretend not to do ①He pretended not to know the news. 他假装不知道这个消息。 4. why didn’t you listen to my warning? 为什么你不听我的警告呢？（L41） warn? vt.? 警告，注意。 warn sb.about sth. 警告某人某事 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事 ①She warned me about the dangerous road.? 她警告我这条马路很危险。 ②Mr. Wang warned me not to cross the road when the light is red. 王老师警告我红灯时不要过马路。 warning? n. 警告??? give sb. a warning? 给某人一个警告? 5. Don’t be scared.? 别害怕。 （L41） scared? adj.? 吃惊的，害怕的 链接：? afraid?? adj.? 害怕的? be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 The little boy was afraid of the dog. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事?? The girl was afraid of going through the forest by herself. be afraid to do sth.??? 害怕做某事?? Jenny was afraid to stay alone at home. 6. He’s lying on the floor. 他正躺在地板上。（L42） ※ lie – lay – lain – lying? 躺，平放 ①The boy was lying in the shade of the tree.? 那个男孩正躺在树阴下。 ※ lie – lied – lied – lying? 撒谎?? tell a lie 说慌 ②I am sorry I lied to you.? 我很抱歉对你说了慌。 ※ lay – laid – laid – layi