【牛津译林版】（江苏专用）2012届高三英语一轮复习精品学案Module7 Unit 4　Public transport.docVIP

Unit 4　Public transport 重点单词 【1】 beneath prep. 在……下方，低于，劣于 The sun is now beneath the horizon. 太阳此刻落到地平线以下了。 He is beneath his brother intellectually. 他在智力方面不如他兄弟。 He is beneath her in education. 她在教育方面比他强。 beneath, under与below beneath 紧贴于物体下表面，强调某物被另一物覆盖或遮住。　　under 有间距，物体正下方。 The cat is asleep under the table. 猫在桌子底下睡着了。 below 表示两事物在同一建筑物内、同一座山上、人体的同一部位等，但其中一物的位置低于另一物。 They live in the apartment below us. 他们住在我们楼下的套间里。 用under, beneath, below填空 ①He took a novel from __________ the paper. ②There were a few farmers lying down __________ the shade of the tree. ③There was a small flower bed __________ the window. ④A fly is resting __________ the ceiling. ⑤The supplier of goods will sell nothing if he charges above the market price and sell all if he charges at or ______ the market price. A. Below B. beneath C. over D. above ①beneath　 ②under　 ③below　 ④beneath ⑤A　above的反义词为below; beneath的反义词为over。 【2】辨析annoy, bother annoy 指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而“使烦恼、懊恼”。 I was annoyed by his bad manners. 他的无礼使我恼怒。 bother 指不停地“扰乱”、“麻烦”， 使人不能安宁，而产生烦恼的心理。 Pardon me for bothering you with such a small matter. 请原谅我为这点小事麻烦你。 The lady got ______ because the boy broke her window. A. happy B. annoy C. annoyed D. anger C　get annoyed with sb. 对某人恼火；生某人的气。 【3】 release n．v. 释放，放开，发行；解脱 The family paid a ransom of 50,000 dollars for the childs release. 那家人为了赎回孩子付了5万美元。 The terrorists will only release their hostages on certain conditions. 恐怖分子只有在某些条件下才释放人质。 The actors new film will be released next month. 这位男演员的新影片下个月将公开发行。 After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself he ______ it into the sea. A. transported B. unloaded C. released D. handled C 【4】辨析 promise, let, allow, permit (1) promise意思是“诺言；答应，许诺”，可以接双宾语、不定式、含不定式的复合宾语或从句作宾语。 promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事 The father promised his daughter to teach her brother a lesson. 父亲答应他的女儿(他)给她的弟弟一个教训。(句中的不定式to teach her brother a lesson在此作宾语，而不是宾语补足语) He promised that the roof should be repaired within two days. 他答应两天