基于Matlab小波分析图像降噪应用研究.doc

分类号： 沈阳化工大学 本科毕业论文 题 目： 基于MATLAB小波分析的图像降噪处理 院 系： 信息工程学院 专 业： 通信工程 班 级： 1001 学生姓名： 田维军 指导教师： 郭烁 论文提交日期： 年 月 日 论文答辩日期： 年 月 日 摘要关键词：小波变换，图像去噪，阈值，阈值函数Abstract In the course of image processing，the collection，transformation and transmission of images are frequently affected by imaging equipments and noises in exterior environment，therefore，image quality declines．Because noises have big infection to the continuous processing of images，it has very important practical meaning to noises reduction．Image noise reduction is a widely image preprocessing of technology. It’ s purpose is to enhance the SNR between original image and de-noised image, improve the characteristics of image. The digital image de-noise involves domains and so on optical system, microelectronic technology, computer science，mathematical analysis, it’s a very comprehensive interdisciplinary science, now its practice application is very widespread: In the medicine, the military, art, the agriculture and all have very extensive and ripe using so on. MATLAB is one kind of highly effective engineering calculation language，in aspects and so on value computation, data processing, imagery processing, neural network, wavelet analysis all has the widespread application. Therefore, hunting for a method of denoising effectively and keeping the edge information simultaneously is a goal people have been pursuing all the time. Wavelet analysis is local analysis in the time domain and frequency domain, which represents the signal property using combination of the time domain and frequency domain ,which represents the signal property using combination of the time domain and frequency domain. It is a useful tool to analyze the unstationary signal that important multi-scale analysis to the signal by the translation and diatom of the moocher wavelet ,s