玉米脱粒机译文英语.docVIP

Design and Experiment of 4YQZ-3A Combine Harvester for Corn Zhang Xirui Dong Youfu Zhang Daolin (School of Mechanics and Electrics Engineering Hainan University Danzhou, China zhangxirui_999@) Abstract—Due to the problem of the low retrieving rate of straw while harvesting, fodder went sort in stock raising and to overcome the practical problem of corn harvester reaping both corn stalk and spike while in operation, 4YQZ-3A combine harvester was designed, analyzed and the parameters of key components were pointed out for better gripping delivery mechanism, vertical picking and chopping cutter, helicinae and throwing apparatus.During the corn harvesting season, numerous performance testing and the production assessment were carried out in the field. Results achieved from the experiment indicate that the whole machine has better performance and can accomplish reaping both corn stalk and spike well. Keywords- corn harvester; picking and threshing harvester; design; Experiment 1.introduction Corn is Chinas second-largest food crop, occupies an important position in food production[1]. Maize straw contains a lot of crude protein, crude fat and fiber nutrient component, etc. Thus it is one of the most perfect forage of high quality in animal husbandry.The national annual production of corn straw is about 60,000 tons, which is a huge potential forage source [4].Corn harvester reaping both corn stalk and spike can complete the harvest of corn ear and stalks within one time, so it has significant economic, social and eco- system efficiency [5-6]. At present, corn harvester reaping both corn stalk and spike still develops very slow, and the domestic model mainly are hanging type. Because of underpowered, low production efficiency and straw cleanness, it has not been rapidly promoted [7-8].Foreign models are mainly Ukrainian KCKY-6 Corn harvest machine and Corn Star series united harvest machine developed by Kempe Co. in German, due to untidy stubble height and higher price,