提升机构-简易车设计(新)-论文.docVIP

简易吊车设计 学生：张旭丁 指导老师：杨文敏(湖南农业大学东方科技学院，长沙，410128) 摘 要：本课题的目的就是设计一简易吊车来代替人力实现重物的搬运。该吊车的工作原理是：由电动机经带轮传动和一对开式齿轮传动，将运动和动力传给卷筒，再通过钢丝绳和滑轮组来提升重物。通过任务书中的条件参数，设计计算相关的数据，选择钢丝绳的种类和型号，进而计算出卷筒和滑轮的直径，确定一些其它的标准零部件。在此基础上进行传动装置的设计和计算，完成其进行结构设计，工作主要包括完成了轴的设计、确定了带轮的结构、齿轮的结构、卷筒的结构、滑轮的结构 、伸臂杆和支撑杆的结构，绘制了绘制了吊车的总装配图、制动轮装置和卷筒装置的结构图，完成部分零件工作图的设计。 关键词：简易吊车;设计计算;结构设计 Design of The Simple Cable Car Student: Xuding Zhang Tutor: Wenmin Yang (College of Engineering ,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,china) Abstract: The purpose of this project is to design a simple realization of the cable car to replace the human handling of heavy weights. The working principle of the cable car is: by the motor via a pulley drive and gear drive off, the movement and momentum to the drum, and then through the rope and pulleys to raise heavy objects group. Conditions through the parameters of the task book, design and calculation of relevant data, select the type and model of wire rope, and then calculated the diameter of the drum and pulley, to identify a number of other parts of the standards. Carried out on the basis of gear design and calculation, to complete its structural design, primarily include the completion of the design of the shaft to determine the structure of the pulley, the gear structure of the drum structure, block structure, under and the supporting bar of the structure, rendering a total mapping of the crane assembly, brake drum round of devices and device structure, the completion of the work of some parts of the design plans. Keyword: Simple cable car; Calculation; Structural Design 目 录 摘要 ……………………………………………………………………………1 关键词 …………………………………………………………………………1 1前言 …………………………………………………………………………2 1.1 吊车的历史………………………………………………………………3 1.2 吊车国内外的研究现状…………………………………………………3 1.3 吊车的发展趋势 ………………………………………………………3 2工作机构的设计 ……………………………………………………………5 2.1 钢丝绳的选择……………………………………………………………5 2.1.1 钢丝绳的种类……………………………………………………5 2.1.2 钢丝绳的型号 …………………………………………………6