形容词比较级最高级专项练习题.doc

形容词比较级最高级专项练习题 一：规则变化： 1）加 er,est: 如：strong stronger strongest 2）以e结尾的直接加r: 如： large, larger, largest 3）辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变i加er, est: 如； busy, busier, busiest 4）重读单音节词双写最后的字母，在再加 est: 如： big, bigger, biggest 5）其他多音节词在前面加 more, the most: 如： beautiful, careful, difficult, delicious, tired, 6）不规则：Well/Good-better-best; ill/bad-worse-worst; much/many-more-most; little-less-least; old-older/elder; 练习： 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ _________3. thin ________ ________ 4. many _________ _________ 5. slow ________ _____ 6. delicious _________ ______ 7. bright __________ _________ 8. lazy________ _____ 9. safe _________ ______ 10. bad__________ _________ 11. Well_________ ______ 12. sad _________ ______ 二、比较级的用法 ①双方比较，表示一方超过另一方时，用“比较级十 than”的结构表示． This pen is better than that one. You are all younger than me. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，much，等修： My sister is two years younger than me. He works even harder than before ② 双方比较，表示一方不如另一方时: A not as/so 形容词原级+ as B 或： 用“ less十原级十 than”的结构表示．例如：This room is less beautiful than that one． 注意：比较级可以与原级互换：如：This room is more beautiful than that one． = That room is not as/so beautiful as this one. = That room is less beautiful this that one ③ 表示“两者之间较……一个（of the two）”时，常用“the +比较级”结构。 如：Mary is the taller of the twins.玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。 练习： 1. Bob is ________ ( young ) than Fred ，but __________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian. 3.?Almost?all?the?students'?faces?are?the?same?but?Li?Deming?looks?_______?(fat)?than?before?.?? 4.?Which?is?_________?? (heavy),?a?hen?or?a?chicken???????????????? 5.?A?dictionary?is?much?_________?(expensive)?? than?a?story-book.? 6.?An?orange?ia?a?little?______?(big)?than?an?apple,?but?much?________?(small)?than?a?watermelon.?7.Miss?Chen?is?__________?_________than?Mr.?Wang.?(popular)? ?8.?Mr.?Lin?________?________?________