（同步精品课堂）2016年八年级英语下册 Unit 6《An old man tried to move the mountains》（讲）（含解析）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 6《An old man tried to move the mountains》 一、教材分析 二、重、难点知识点提示 三、重点知识点讲解： 考点（一）词语辨析 Ⅰ. so... that...…that…辨析 so... that...句型中的so是副词，，：+谓语+so+adj.(形) / adv.(副) + that从句. 在“such... that...”句型中，such，“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时，“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。 【典型例题】1. Our talent show got _____ a great success _____ we became popular stars in our school. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, to D. such, to 2. Mike was ________ nervous ________ he forgot to put on his shoes. A. too… to B. so … that C. so … as D. enough … to 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是Mike如此紧张以至于他忘记了穿鞋子.这是个状语从句故A,C和D都被排除,因为他们引导的都是简单句,故选B,表示如此……以至于…… 考点：固定句型结构 Ⅱstop doing与stop to do辨析 stop doing sth. 停止做某事。 stop to do sth. 停下来（）（） an’t stop doing sth. “禁不住做……” 同意短语：can’t help doing 【典型例题】1. You are tired. Why________(stop) have a rest? A. stop to B. not stop to C. not stop D. don’t stop to 2.You look tired. You’d better______ a good rest. A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having 【答案】……。A. stop to have停下来去做，不定式表目的；B. stop having停止正在干的事。这里应该是停止做事以好好休息。故选A。 考点：考查动词的用法。 Ⅲ. think短语辨析 短语 含义 接代词时位置 think about 考虑，思考 代词放在其后 I’ll think about it and call you back soon. think over 仔细思考 代词放在中间 I have to think it over carefully before I make a decision. think of 想起 I can’t think of his name right now 【典型例题】1.Dad, will you buy me a new bike? --I don’t know. I’ll have to ______ it. A. think of B. think about C. think for D. think out 【答案】B 【解析】 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 2.— _____ do you ___ your best friend Gina? — Well, she is smart , outgoing and a good listener. A. How; about B. How; with C. What; like D. What; think of 【答案】 Ⅳ. speak，talk，say，tell辨析。 1、speak---“说”、“讲”、“演讲”。做及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词。例如: Do you speak Chinese? 你说汉语吗? 2、talk---“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”，与speak的意义相近。一般用做不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，而不如speak正规的“演讲”、“发言”，须跟宾语时，与to、with、about等介词连用。例如:Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算谈谈英国人的名字。 3、say---