血管外肺水的定量评估课件.pptxVIP

血管外肺水的定量评估 安徽省立医院重症医学科 杨田军 血管外肺水的定义 Pulmonary edema is characterized by excess accumulation of fluid in the extravascular space of the lungs, namely extravascular lung water (EVLW). 肺水肿是指过多的液体聚集于肺血管外，也就是血管外肺水 The pathological condition of pulmonary edema develops by two mechanisms: An increase in the pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure (hydrostatic or cardiogenic pulmonary edema) and an increase in pulmonary capillary permeability (acute respiratory distress syndrome [ARDS]). However, it is often difficult to discriminate between edema caused by increased hydrostatic pressure in the cou