book3unit5单词.ppt

LANGAGE POINTS UNIT 5 1. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. trip: (通常指短途的)行走，旅行 与trip搭配的主要动词和介词： be on a trip (to) make a trip (to) take a trip (to) trip, tour, journey, travel＆voyage voyage 一趟旅程，尤指海上之旅Many are finding that the most pleasant way to travel is a voyage on a cruise ship. journey主要指单程较远距离的海、陆、空“旅行” Mr. Smith made a journey from Paris to New York. A pleasant journey to you. travel一般指到国外或远方旅行，它同journey不同之处，在于不着重某一目的地，有到各地“游历”的意思，作名词时常用复数形式。 One day in his travels in China, he got to Guangzhou. trip常指短距离的、直达目的地的旅行。 I am going on a trip to the seaside during the summer holidays. tour“旅行，周游，观光”，主要目的地是游览或视察，距离可长可短，常带有“最后回到出发地”的含义。 He is making a tour of the world. (知识拓展) 前缀multi表示“多，多种，多个”之意。如： multi-industry adj. 多种经营的 multi-purpuse adj. 多用途的，多功能的 multiparty adj. 多党派的 multimedia n. 多媒体 multichannel adj. 多频道的 2.multicultural adj. 多元文化的 eg: The USA is a multicultural country. 辨析：quiz , examination quiz 指“测验” ，特指事先无准备，随时进行的问答或测验，也指广播或电视节目中的知识竞赛。 examination 通常只指正式的考试，如期末考试，入学考试等 4.rather than 与其，不愿，而不是 1)连接两个形容词 Eg : Those shoes are pretty rather than comfortable. 2)连接两个名词 Eg : His mother is a teacher rather than an artist. 3)连接两个代词 Eg : It ought to be me rather than you that sign the letter. 4)连接两个介词短语 Eg : I ‘d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter. 5)连接两个动名词 Eg : I love swimming rather than skating. 6)连接两个不定式（后面的to可省也可不省） Eg : I decided to write rather than telephone. 注意： rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 Eg: You rather than I are going camping. 拓展： or rather 更确切的说 other than 除了(=except) would do ….rather than do…… would rather do ….than do…… prefer to do ……rather than do….. 宁愿做----而不愿做---- 知识链接 1）more than 超过， 不仅仅，很，非常 he is more than our teacher , he is our