(仁爱版)英语七年下册知识点归纳与总结.doc

（仁爱版）英语七年级下册知识点归纳 Unit 5 Topic1 重点语法　一般现在时（常与频度副词___never____, ___seldom____, ___sometimes____,___often____, ___usually_，____always______等连用） 重点句型　 —How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway. —How often do you go to the library? —__once_____(一次)/____twice___(两次)/___three ___times____(三次)a week Very often/Every day/Seldom 重点详解 1.I always come to school by bus. by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有_a/an___, __the_,形物代_ 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用___in__或是__on__. on the train=__by__ train on his bike=__by__ bike in my car=_by___ car. Eg: I go to school by bike. (on my bike) Ps： 之前说的take+a/an/the+交单，但是这是一个动词词组，不能和By+交单对等互换。 系动词 包含Be 句子结构：1 主谓宾： I love you。 2 主谓：I go。 3 主系表： you are beautiful。 巧辩异同　on foot 与 walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。 　　go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often ____ ____school. 同样，go to….by bike = ride/__take__ a bike to go to…. by car = drive/_take___ a car to go to … by plane = fly to/__take__ __a__ __plane__ __to__ go to… by bus =___take_ a bus to 2 .Come on! It’s time for class. come on 意思是“____，____，____”。 　　It’s time __for__ sth=It’s time __to__ __do__ sth.=It’s time for doing sth. 　It’s time for dinner=　It’s time to eat dinner=　It’s time for eating dinner. 3 .look的短语 look __the__ ___same_看起来一样　　 look __like__看起来像…… look __for__寻找 look __after__ 照顾 4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业 　do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注意：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词__my__, __your__, __his__，__her__, _its___, __our__，__your__,their等）。 5 we _want___ __to__ know about the school life of American students. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。 Want to do sth= would like to do sth. know about “了解，知道关于…”。 6 巧辩异同　 a few与few ：________ “一些”，____“很少，几乎没有”，修饰___名词。 　　　　　　　　a little与little：________“一些”，___“很少，几乎没有”，修饰____ 名词。 7 They often play ba