与神话相关的词源.pptxVIP

与神话相关的词源卡俄斯Chaos卡俄斯（英语：Chaos；希腊语：Χ?ο?），最早的的原始神，根据赫西俄德和早期希腊神话（公元前8世纪）记载：宇宙之初，只有卡俄斯，他是一个无边无际、一无所有的空间。随后他依靠无性繁殖从自身内部诞生了大地之神盖亚（Gaia）、地狱深渊神塔耳塔洛斯（Tartarus）、黑暗神俄瑞波斯（Erebus）、黑夜女神尼克斯（Nyx）和爱神厄洛斯（Eros）世界由此开始。Chaosn. 混沌，混乱N-UNCOUNT? Chaos?is a state of complete disorder and confusionin chaos混乱；纷乱The football match ended in chaos last night.Chaotic [ke??t?k]?adj. 混沌的；混乱的，无秩序的He assures the press that he and his family were safe amid the chaotic situation. 跟读他让媒体放心，在这场混乱的情形中，他和他的家人都很安全。Chaotically [kei?tikli]adv. 混乱地盖娅/盖亚Gaia [ɡei?]希腊神话中的大地之神，是众神之母，在开天辟地时，由卡厄斯(Chaos）所生。 她是宙斯的祖母，盖娅生了天王乌拉诺斯（Ouranos）、并与他结合生了六男六女，十二个提坦巨神及三个独眼巨人和三个百臂巨神，是世界的开始，而所有天神都是她的子孙后代。至今，西方人仍然常以“盖娅”代称地球。Geo- 表示地球、土地geography n. 地理；地形N-UNCOUNT?Geography?is the study of the countries of the world and of such things as the land, seas, climate, towns, and population. 地理学2.N-UNCOUNT?The?geography?of a place is the way that features such as rivers, mountains, towns, or streets are arranged within it. 地形复数 geographies?Geographic ?[,d???gr?f?k]adj. 地理的；地理学的geographic information地理信息Geographic Insurance Information Systems?地理信息系统geographic region地理区域Geographical [d???gr?f?k(?)l]?adj. 地理的；地理学的Geographical?or?geographic?means concerned with or relating to geography. 地理的例：Its geographical location stimulated overseas mercantile enterprise.它的地理位置激发了海外商业企业的兴趣。geographical environment地理环境?geographicallyADV?在地理上例：It is geographically more diverse than any other continent.它在地理上比其他任何大陆都更具多样性。graphy??[ɡr?f?]?n. （表示音素、词素等的）书写单位；书写符号Geography“描述大地的学科”geographer???[d???ɡr?f?]?n. 地理学者geology??[d???l?d??]?n. 地质学；地质情况N-UNCOUNT?Geology?is the study of the Earths structure, surface, and origins. 地质学例：He was visiting professor of geology at the University of Georgia.他曾是佐治亚大学的地质学客座教授。N-UNCOUNT?The?geology?of an area is the structure of its land, together with the types of rocks and minerals that exist within it. 地质状况例：...the geology of Asia.…亚洲的地质状况。geologist?? [d???l?d??st]?n. 地质学家，地质学者geologic??[,d????l?d??k]?adj. 地质的；地质学上的geologi