盖特2译稿.docVIP

注: 英文摘要也进行了重新翻译，用红色字体标出了。 Research and Option in the Preparation of PVA-alginate-Ca Xiao Hua Wang (School of Science，Chongqing Jiaotong University，Chongqing 400074，China)Abstract : Based on water content, the influence of glutaraldehyde contents、ratios of m(PVA):m（NaAlg）、CaCl2 contents and reaction time between glutaraldehyde and PVA on PVA-alginate-Ca was studied, The results show that the water content is the highest when glutaraldehyde content is 0.85% , the ratio of m(PVA):m（NaAlg）is 8:1、CaCl2 concentration is 2% and the reaction time is 1.5h . The preparation condition of PVA-alginate-Ca was optimized by experiment. The optimum preparation conditions are that the glutaraldehyde concentration is 0.85% , the ratio m(PVA):m（Alg）is 8:1 and CaCl2 concentration is 2.0% . Key words: PVA-alginate-Ca; preparation; water content ; optimum; optimum conditions 摘 要：本次实验首先以含水率为指标，探讨了戊二醛的用量、聚乙烯醇与海藻酸钠的质量比、CaCl2的浓度、与聚乙烯醇的反应时间等因素对聚乙烯醇—海藻酸钙复合材料的影响，结果当戊二醛的含量为0.85%、聚乙烯醇在材料中比例增大到8:1左右、CaCl2溶液质量分数达2%、戊二醛与聚乙烯醇的反应时间为1.5h时，复合材料的含水率最高；然后通过正交实验设计，对聚乙烯醇—海藻酸钙聚合物制备的条件进行优化，找出最佳的制备条件：ω(戊二醛)为0.85%、 关键词：聚乙烯醇—海藻酸钙；制备；含水率；优化；最佳条件 关于聚乙烯醇-海藻酸钙制备 王晓华 （自然科学学院，重庆交通大学，重庆400074，中国） Research and Option in the Preparation of PVA-alginate-Ca Xiao Hua Wang (School of Science，Chongqing Jiaotong University，Chongqing 400074，China)Abstract: Based on the index of water content, this paper will discuss how the dosage of glutaraldehyde, the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) and alginate(NaAlg), the concentration of CaCl2, and the reaction time of polyvinyl alcohol affected PVA-alginate-Ca. It can be found that when the dosage of glutaraldehyde is 0.85%, the mass ration of PVA increases to 8: 1, the solution quality score of CaCl2 is 2%, and the reaction time of PVA-alginate-Ca is 1.5h, the composite polymer water content reaches the highest.Then the preparation condition for PVA-alginate-Ca will be optimized by an orthogonal experiment design, and t