2008年报关员考试常用单词.docVIP

2008年报关员考试常用单词、词组(一)　 资料来源:中国报关员考试中心 ??发布日期:2007-12-11 ?? 2008年报关员考试远程辅导开始报名　往年考试通过率78.5% ? 报关常用单词、词组(一) 一、外贸单词、词组（一）外贸术语出口信贷export credit??? 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping???????????????????????????????????????? ?外汇倾销exchange dumping 保税仓库 bonded warehouse?????????????????????? 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade????????进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone??????????????????????????? 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade????????普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment(MFNT) .? （二）价格条件价格术语trade term(price term)????????????????????运费freight 码头费 whargage?????????卸货费landing charges金额amount?????????????????????????????????????????????????关税customs duty?????净价net price???????????????????????????????????????????????印花税stamp duty?????拥价price including commission??????????????????? 港务费port dues回拥return commission???????????????????????????????? 扣discount,allowance批发价wholesale price????????????????????????????????? 售价retail price?????进口许可证import licence???????????????????????????????现货价格spot price出口许可证export licence???????????????????????????????期货价格forward price现行价格current price,? prevailing price?????????国际市场价格world (international)market price离岸价格 FOB(free on board)????????????????????????成本价运费价（离岸加运费价）CF/CNF到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF(cost, insurance and freight)????? （三）品质条件品质 quality????????????????????????????????????????????????? 规格specifications?????说明description??????????????????????????????????????????? ?标准standard type商品目录 catalogue???????????????????????????????????????宣传小册pamphlet货号 article NO.??????????????????????????????????????????? 样品sample 代表性样品representative sample???????????????? 大路货（良好平均品质）fair avarge quality原样original sample????????????????????????????????????? 复样duplicate sample对等样品countersample???????????????????????????????? 参考样品reference sample封样sealed sample?????????????????????????????????????? 公差tolerance花色（搭配assortment??????