AIX文件系统挂载错问题解决.doc

AIX报错0506-342 无法挂载分区问题解决 一台P550 AIX系统主机，启动后发现数据分区没有挂载上，手动挂载提示如下错误 #mount?? /data Replaying log for /dev/lv_tdprd_bak.mount: 0506-324 Cannot mount /dev/lv_tdprd_bak on /data: The media is not formatted or the format is not correct.0506-342 The superblock on /dev/datavg is dirty.? Run a full fsck to fix. 查看系统日志如下： # errptA6DF45AA?? 0215180108 I O RMCdaemon????? The daemon is started.B38E3397?? 0215175908 U S SYSDUMP??????? 先前的系统转储信息C0AA5338?? 0215175808 U S SYSDUMP??????? 系统转储9D035E4D?? 0215175108 P S SYSVMM???????? 数据存储中断，处理器9DBCFDEE?? 0215175908 T O errdemon?????? 记录错误日志打开B6DB68E0?? 0215043408 I O SYSJ2????????? FILE SYSTEM RECOVERY REQUIRED49A83216?? 0215030208 T H hdisk2???????? 磁盘操作错误6926ECA8?? 0215030108 I O SYSJ2????????? META-DATA I/O ERROR613E5F38?? 0215030108 P H LVDD?????????? LVM 检测到 I/O 错误425BDD47?? 0215030108 P H hdisk2???????? 磁盘操作错误 故障原因： 由于AIX重启时无法正常重启，强制重启后出现如上错误。这是因为强制关机造成了系统分区的损坏，显示“The media is not formatted or the format is not correct”错误，导致分区无法正常挂载。 解决办法： 执行fsck对磁盘分区进行修复 #fsck??-p??/data ** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes....** Phase 6b - Salvage Block Map-1 blocks missing-1 blocks missingSuperblock is marked dirty (FIXED)1922574 files 375776584 blocksfree***** Filesystem was modified ***** 修复成功后重新挂载分区，问题解决。 文件系统无法mount的问题一 故障现象 # oslevel -r5200-04 # lsvg? rootvgdatavg #lspvhdisk0????????? 0054338ee0b6f496??????????????????? rootvg????????? activehdisk1????????? 0054338efa398c64??????????????????? datavg??????????active# lsvg -l datavgweb:LV NAME???????????? TYPE?????? LPs?? PPs?? PVs? LV STATE????? MOUNT POINTweb ??????? jfs??????? 100?? 100?? 1??? open/syncd??? /wsloglv00???????????? jfslog???? 1???? 1???? 1??? open/syncd??? N/Adata????????????? jfs2?????? 284?? 284?? 1??? closed/syncd? /dataloglv01???????????? jfs2log??? 1???? 1???? 1??? closed/syncd? N/A # mount /data重新播放 /dev/data 的日志。mount: 0506-324 不能将 /dev/data2 安装到 /data2：媒体未格式化或格式不正确。0506-342 /dev/data2 的超级块有错误，运行完整的 fsck 以修订。 查看错误日志表明hdi